Resumen de Investigación
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™

Carnosine improves depressive symptoms in diabetes

Última actualización 1 de julio de 2026

Key finding

Carnosine supplementation resulted in improvement of depressive symptoms assessed by total PHQ-8 score (mean difference = -2.0; 95% CI: -3.9, -0.2; p = 0.03).

This study investigated the effects of carnosine supplementation on depressive symptoms in individuals with prediabetes and well-controlled type 2 diabetes, finding a significant reduction in depressive symptoms.

Quick read

Study at a glance

The essential study design details in one scan.

EvidenceScore™

Moderate

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Medium-Term (3–12 mo)

Risk of bias

Some Concerns

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Plain-language summary

What this paper says

A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.

Study focus

This study investigated the effects of carnosine supplementation on depressive symptoms in individuals with prediabetes and well-controlled type 2 diabetes, finding a significant reduction in depressive symptoms.

Clinical relevance

Depressive symptoms are common in individuals with diabetes and can significantly impact their quality of life and disease management. This study suggests that carnosine supplementation could be a beneficial adjunctive treatment for reducing depressive symptoms in this population, potentially improving overall mental health and adherence to diabetes management strategies.

Keep in mind

The sample size and demographic characteristics may limit generalizability. The study did not assess long-term effects of carnosine supplementation. Potential confounding factors were not fully controlled for.

Published in

Referencia de la Revista

Publication details and source links for this paper.

Robel HK, Jack F, Aya M, et al. Carnosine supplementation may improve depressive symptoms in individuals with prediabetes and well-controlled type 2 diabetes. Food Science & Nutrition. 2026;14(3):e71514. doi:10.1002/fsn3.71514

Efectos Principales

Carnosine supplementation improved depressive symptoms with a mean difference of -2.0 in total PHQ-8 score (p = 0.03).

No significant changes in total PHQ-8 score were observed in the placebo group (p > 0.05).

Health-related quality of life scores showed no significant changes in either group (p > 0.05).

Evidence network

How this study fits

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Evidence Context

This study contributes evidence to Curcumin supplementation and Health-related quality of life, Total PHQ-8 score.

Primary intervention

Curcumin supplementation

Primary outcomes

  • Health-related quality of life
  • Total PHQ-8 score

Evidence relationships

Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.

2
Evidence pairs
2
Relationships
0
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence

Editorial context

Why this study matters

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Evidence network role

This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.

Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 46

0

Related topics

2

Evidence pairs

0

Related studies

Why it is useful

  • Contributes to 2 evidence relationships
  • Includes primary outcome data
  • Linked to 0 direct semantic evidence topics

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Evidencia principal

Relación de evidencia

Curcumin Supplements and Quality of Life Outcomes

Evidencia relacionada

Intervención

Curcumin Supplements

Guardar evidencia

Resultado

Quality of Life Outcomes

Guardar evidencia

Core evidence

Study findings

The primary outcomes reported in this study.

Health-related quality of life

Curcumin supplementation → Health-related quality of life

Curcumin supplementation → Health-related quality of life

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Total PHQ-8 score

Curcumin supplementation → Total PHQ-8 score

Curcumin supplementation → Total PHQ-8 score

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Evidence Library

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evidence suggest

La Evidencia Sugiere

  • Carnosine supplementation led to a significant reduction in depressive symptoms (mean difference = -2.0, p = 0.03).
  • No significant changes in depressive symptoms were found in the placebo group.
  • Health-related quality of life scores remained unchanged in both groups.
who this applies

A quién se aplica

  • Individuals diagnosed with prediabetes.
  • Patients with well-controlled type 2 diabetes.
  • Adults experiencing depressive symptoms.
keep in mind

Tener en Cuenta

  • Results may not apply to populations outside the study's demographic.
  • The study focused on short-term effects; long-term benefits are unknown.
  • Further research is needed to confirm findings and explore mechanisms.
between the lines

Entre Líneas

  • The sample size and demographic characteristics may limit generalizability.
  • The study did not assess long-term effects of carnosine supplementation.
  • Potential confounding factors were not fully controlled for.

Evidence Library

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Connected Evidence

Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.

Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.

This study contributes to evidence on Curcumin Supplements and Quality of Life Outcomes, Curcumin Supplements and Total PHQ-8 score.

Relaciones de evidencia relacionadas

Explore in Evidence Explorer

This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.

Questions answered by this study

Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.

Does Curcumin Supplements improve quality of life outcomes?

Moderate Evidence

Curcumin Supplements may improve Quality of Life Outcomes.

ConsistencyScore™: Results are mixed and should be interpreted cautiously.

Evidence caveat: The available evidence reports mixed findings.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Health-related quality of life

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is cautious because the available studies report mixed findings.

Limitations

  • Only a small number of supporting studies are available.
  • Population details are unavailable.
2 supporting studiesUpdated: Jul 2026

Does Curcumin supplementation improve total phq-8 score?

Emerging Evidence

Curcumin supplementation appears to improve Total PHQ-8 score.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Total PHQ-8 score

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026
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