Resumen de Investigación
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™

Dapagliflozin enhances heart function in type 2 diabetes

Última actualización 3 de septiembre de 2026

Key finding

Dapagliflozin was associated with reduction of LA volume index (−2.0 ± 9.0 vs. 0.03 ± 8.6, p = 0.002).

This study evaluated the effects of dapagliflozin on diastolic function and exercise capacity in patients with type 2 diabetes and stage B heart failure, finding significant improvements in certain cardiac measures and exercise capacity.

Quick read

Study at a glance

The essential study design details in one scan.

EvidenceScore™

Moderate

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Long-Term (1–5 y)

Risk of bias

Some Concerns

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Plain-language summary

What this paper says

A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.

Study focus

This study evaluated the effects of dapagliflozin on diastolic function and exercise capacity in patients with type 2 diabetes and stage B heart failure, finding significant improvements in certain cardiac measures and exercise capacity.

Clinical relevance

These findings suggest that dapagliflozin may provide beneficial effects beyond glucose control in patients with type 2 diabetes and early heart failure. By improving diastolic function and exercise capacity, dapagliflozin could enhance the quality of life and potentially reduce the risk of heart failure progression in this patient population.

Keep in mind

The study had a limited sample size. Results may not be generalizable to all populations with heart failure. The follow-up duration was only 6 months.

Published in

Referencia de la Revista

Publication details and source links for this paper.

Thomas HM, Amera H, Cheng HS, et al. Dapagliflozin improves diastolic function and exercise capacity in patients with T2DM and stage B heart failure. Cardiovascular Diabetology. 2025;24:232. doi:10.1186/s12933-025-02796-4

Efectos Principales

Dapagliflozin reduced left atrial volume index by −2.0 mL/m² (p = 0.002).

Dapagliflozin decreased average E/e' by −0.1 (p < 0.001).

Dapagliflozin improved left atrial reservoir strain by 1.8 (p = 0.02).

Dapagliflozin increased 6-minute walk distance by 17 m (p = 0.001).

Evidence network

How this study fits

Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.

Evidence Context

This study contributes evidence to Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day and 6-minute walk distance, Average E/e', Decrease in Abdominal Volume Index, and 2 more.

Primary intervention

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day

Primary outcomes

  • 6-minute walk distance
  • Average E/e'
  • Decrease in Abdominal Volume Index

Evidence relationships

Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.

5
Evidence pairs
5
Relationships
1
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence

Editorial context

Why this study matters

See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.

Evidence network role

This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.

Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 63

1

Related topics

5

Evidence pairs

56

Related studies

High relevance in at least one topic

Why it is useful

  • Contributes to 5 evidence relationships
  • Includes primary outcome data
  • Linked to 1 direct semantic evidence topic

Topic contributions

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

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Evidencia principal

Tema de evidencia

Cardiovascular Risk

matched_outcome

Core evidence

Study findings

The primary outcomes reported in this study.

6-minute walk distance

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → 6-minute walk distance

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → 6-minute walk distance

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Estudios de apoyo: Basado en 1 estudio
Add to Evidence Tracker

Average E/e'

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Average E/e'

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Average E/e'

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Estudios de apoyo: Basado en 1 estudio
Add to Evidence Tracker

Decrease in Abdominal Volume Index

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Decrease in Abdominal Volume Index

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Decrease in Abdominal Volume Index

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Estudios de apoyo: Basado en 1 estudio
Add to Evidence Tracker

Global longitudinal strain

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Global longitudinal strain

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Global longitudinal strain

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Estudios de apoyo: Basado en 1 estudio
Add to Evidence Tracker

Left atrial reservoir strain (LASr_ED)

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Left atrial reservoir strain (LASr_ED)

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Left atrial reservoir strain (LASr_ED)

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Estudios de apoyo: Basado en 1 estudio
Add to Evidence Tracker

Evidence Library

Build your evidence library

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evidence suggest

La Evidencia Sugiere

  • Dapagliflozin significantly improved left atrial volume index (−2.0 mL/m², p = 0.002).
  • Average E/e' decreased significantly with dapagliflozin (−0.1, p < 0.001).
  • Exercise capacity improved with dapagliflozin, with a 17 m increase in 6-minute walk distance (p = 0.001).
who this applies

A quién se aplica

  • Adults with type 2 diabetes.
  • Patients diagnosed with stage B heart failure.
keep in mind

Tener en Cuenta

  • The study's findings are based on a specific population and may not apply to all patients with heart failure.
  • Further research is needed to explore long-term effects and safety.
  • The results should be interpreted with caution due to the study's limitations.
between the lines

Entre Líneas

  • The study had a limited sample size.
  • Results may not be generalizable to all populations with heart failure.
  • The follow-up duration was only 6 months.

Evidence Library

Build your evidence library

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Connected Evidence

Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.

Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.

This study contributes to evidence on Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day and Cardiovascular Outcomes, Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day and Decrease in Abdominal Volume Index.

Relaciones de evidencia relacionadas

Explore in Evidence Explorer

This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.

Questions answered by this study

Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.

Does Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day improve 6-minute walk distance?

Emerging Evidence

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day appears to improve 6-minute walk distance.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    6-minute walk distance

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
1 supporting study

Does Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day improve average e/e'?

Emerging Evidence

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day appears to improve average e/e'.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Average E/e'

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
1 supporting study

What evidence is available on Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day and decrease in abdominal volume index?

Emerging Evidence

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day appears to improve decrease in abdominal volume index.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Decrease in Abdominal Volume Index

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
1 supporting study

Does Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day improve left atrial reservoir strain (lasr_ed)?

Emerging Evidence

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day appears to improve left atrial reservoir strain (lasr_ed).

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Left atrial reservoir strain (LASr_ED)

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
1 supporting study
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