Última actualización 8 de julio de 2026
Key finding
WellFeet introduced tracking tools and gamified elements leading to higher user satisfaction compared to Glow.
This study evaluated two health education apps for diabetes management, finding varying levels of user satisfaction and knowledge improvement.
Quick read
The essential study design details in one scan.
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Study type
RCTs
Follow-up
Short-Term (≤3 mo)
Risk of bias
Some Concerns
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Plain-language summary
A plain-language read of the study's main message and where it applies.
Study focus
This study evaluated two health education apps for diabetes management, finding varying levels of user satisfaction and knowledge improvement.
Improving diabetes management through effective educational tools is crucial for enhancing patient outcomes. The findings suggest that incorporating engaging elements in health apps can lead to better user satisfaction and knowledge retention, which may ultimately improve self-management behaviors in individuals with diabetes.
The effectiveness of both interventions was deemed unclear. Low retention rates in the Glow app may have affected results. The study's sample size and diversity were not specified.
Published in
Publication details and source links for this paper.
Anita P, Josip C, Andy HYH. Development and evaluation of two health education apps for diabetes management. mHealth. 2026;12:8. doi:10.21037/mhealth-25-60
User satisfaction with the Glow app was low, prompting the need for a better notification system.
The WellFeet app led to higher user satisfaction due to its tracking tools and gamified elements.
Participants reported improved diabetes knowledge after using the Glow app.
Users experienced enhanced foot care knowledge after utilizing the WellFeet app.
Evidence network
Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.
This study contributes evidence to Glow app for type 2 diabetes education, Mobile app for diabetes self-management and Diabetes knowledge, Participants' satisfaction evaluation of the APP, Patient-reported foot care improvement at 6 months.
This study contributes evidence to
Primary intervention
Glow app for type 2 diabetes education
Primary outcomes
Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.
Editorial context
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Evidence network role
This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.
0
Related topics
4
Evidence pairs
0
Related studies
Core evidence
The primary outcomes reported in this study.
Glow app for type 2 diabetes education → Diabetes knowledge
Glow app for type 2 diabetes education → Diabetes knowledge
Glow app for type 2 diabetes education → Participants' satisfaction evaluation of the APP
Glow app for type 2 diabetes education → Participants' satisfaction evaluation of the APP
Mobile app for diabetes self-management → Participants' satisfaction evaluation of the APP
Mobile app for diabetes self-management → Participants' satisfaction evaluation of the APP
Mobile app for diabetes self-management → Patient-reported foot care improvement at 6 months
Mobile app for diabetes self-management → Patient-reported foot care improvement at 6 months
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Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.
This study contributes to evidence on Glow app for type 2 diabetes education and Activities of Daily Living, Glow app for type 2 diabetes education and Participants' satisfaction evaluation of the APP.
This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Curated evidence collections and hubs this study is part of.
All studies measuring Activities of Daily Living
Measures Activities of Daily Living as a key outcome.
All studies on Glow app for type 2 diabetes education
Contributes to Glow app for type 2 diabetes education evidence base.
All studies measuring Participants' satisfaction evaluation of the APP
Measures Participants' satisfaction evaluation of the APP as a key outcome.
Latest published studies
Published within the last 2 years.
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1 results
1 results
1 results
1 results
1 results
Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.
Glow app for type 2 diabetes education appears to improve Diabetes knowledge.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
Diabetes knowledge
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
Mobile app for diabetes self-management appears to improve Participants' satisfaction evaluation of the APP.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
Participants' satisfaction evaluation of the APP
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
Mobile app for diabetes self-management appears to improve Patient-reported foot care improvement at 6 months.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
Patient-reported foot care improvement at 6 months
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Glow app for type 2 diabetes education for Participants' satisfaction evaluation of the APP.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
Participants' satisfaction evaluation of the APP
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
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