Resumen de Investigación
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™

Omega-3 improves periodontal health and glycemic control in diabetes

Última actualización 5 de julio de 2026

Key finding

Omega-3FAs-treated group recorded a more statistically significant improvement in clinical parameters compared to the control group.

This study examined the effects of omega-3 fatty acids as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal therapy in periodontitis patients with type II diabetes, finding significant improvements in various clinical parameters.

Quick read

Study at a glance

The essential study design details in one scan.

EvidenceScore™

Moderate

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Medium-Term (3–12 mo)

Risk of bias

Some Concerns

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Plain-language summary

What this paper says

A plain-language read of the study's main message and where it applies.

Study focus

This study examined the effects of omega-3 fatty acids as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal therapy in periodontitis patients with type II diabetes, finding significant improvements in various clinical parameters.

Clinical relevance

The findings suggest that incorporating omega-3 fatty acids into the treatment regimen for periodontitis in diabetic patients could enhance both periodontal and metabolic outcomes, potentially leading to improved overall health and reduced complications associated with diabetes.

Keep in mind

The study's sample size may limit the generalizability of the findings. The duration of the study may not capture long-term effects. Potential confounding factors were not fully controlled.

Published in

Referencia de la Revista

Publication details and source links for this paper.

Dalia G, Ahmed A, Ahmed H, Ayman E. The adjunctive use of omega-3 fatty acids with nonsurgical periodontal therapy in periodontitis patients with type II diabetes. International Journal of Dentistry. 2025;2025:7927250. doi:10.1155/ijod/7927250

Efectos Principales

Omega-3FAs treatment led to a significant decrease in HbA1c levels by 2.1% (p=0.001).

The omega-3FAs group showed a reduction in probing depth by 1.67 mm (p=0.001).

Clinical attachment loss improved significantly by 3 mm in the omega-3FAs group (p=0.001).

Evidence network

How this study fits

Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.

Evidence Context

This study contributes evidence to Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation and Clinical attachment level, GCF Chemerin, Gingival Index (GI), and 4 more.

Primary intervention

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation

Primary outcomes

  • Clinical attachment level
  • GCF Chemerin
  • Gingival Index (GI)

Evidence relationships

Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.

7
Evidence pairs
7
Relationships
1
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence

Editorial context

Why this study matters

See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.

Evidence network role

This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.

Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 63

1

Related topics

7

Evidence pairs

189

Related studies

High relevance in at least one topic

Why it is useful

  • Contributes to 7 evidence relationships
  • Includes primary outcome data
  • Linked to 1 direct semantic evidence topic

Topic contributions

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

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Evidencia principal

Relación de evidencia

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplements and HbA1c

Evidencia relacionada

Tema de evidencia

HbA1c Reduction

Seguir evidencia

Intervención

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplements

Seguir intervención

Core evidence

Study findings

The primary outcomes reported in this study.

Clinical attachment level

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → Clinical attachment level

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → Clinical attachment level

Evidence Intelligence™
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

GCF Chemerin

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → GCF Chemerin

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → GCF Chemerin

Evidence Intelligence™
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Gingival Index (GI)

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → Gingival Index (GI)

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → Gingival Index (GI)

Evidence Intelligence™
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

HbA1c

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → HbA1c

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → HbA1c

Evidence Intelligence™
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Periodontal probing depth

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → Periodontal probing depth

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → Periodontal probing depth

Evidence Intelligence™
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Plaque Index (PI)

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → Plaque Index (PI)

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → Plaque Index (PI)

Evidence Intelligence™
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Serum Chemerin

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → Serum Chemerin

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation → Serum Chemerin

Evidence Intelligence™
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

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Evidence Tracker

12 tracked topics

Saved Studies

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Research Notes

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Weekly Evidence Digest

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evidence suggest

La Evidencia Sugiere

  • Omega-3FAs treatment resulted in a significant reduction in serum chemerin levels after 6 months.
  • Participants receiving omega-3FAs showed improved plaque and gingival indices compared to controls.
  • The omega-3FAs group experienced a significant decrease in clinical attachment loss.
who this applies

A quién se aplica

  • Adults with type II diabetes and periodontitis.
  • Patients undergoing nonsurgical periodontal therapy.
keep in mind

Tener en Cuenta

  • Results may not apply to populations outside the study's demographic.
  • The study did not assess the long-term effects beyond 6 months.
  • Further research is needed to confirm these findings in larger, diverse populations.
between the lines

Entre Líneas

  • The study's sample size may limit the generalizability of the findings.
  • The duration of the study may not capture long-term effects.
  • Potential confounding factors were not fully controlled.

Save this study

Keep this study in your Evidence Tracker so you can easily find it again whenever you need it.

Today's Activity

Your Evidence Workspace

Free account

Saved this study

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Evidence Tracker

12 tracked topics

Saved Studies

48 studies

Research Notes

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Weekly Evidence Digest

Coming Soon

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Connected Evidence

Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.

Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.

This study contributes to evidence on Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplements and Clinical attachment level, Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplements and GCF Chemerin.

Relaciones de evidencia relacionadas

Explore in Evidence Archive

This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.

Questions answered by this study

Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.

Does Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplements improve HbA1c?

Emerging Evidence

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplements appears to improve HbA1c.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    HbA1c

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026

Does Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation improve clinical attachment level?

Emerging Evidence

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation appears to improve Clinical attachment level.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Clinical attachment level

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026

Does Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation improve gcf chemerin?

Emerging Evidence

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation appears to improve GCF Chemerin.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    GCF Chemerin

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026

Does Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation improve gingival index (gi)?

Emerging Evidence

Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation appears to improve Gingival Index (GI).

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Gingival Index (GI)

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026
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