- EvidenceScore™
- 83
- Strong
- ImpactScore™
- 73
- Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 70
- generally_consistent
Power training improves glycemic control in older adults with T2D.
Última actualización 12 de septiembre de 2026
Key finding
HbA1c decreased by 13.1 mmol/mol.
This study investigated the effects of power training on glycemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes, finding a significant reduction in HbA1c levels.
Quick read
Study at a glance
The essential study design details in one scan.
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Study type
RCTs
Follow-up
Extended (5–20+ y)
Risk of bias
Some Concerns
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Plain-language summary
What this paper says
A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.
Study focus
This study investigated the effects of power training on glycemic control in older adults with type 2 diabetes, finding a significant reduction in HbA1c levels.
Clinical relevance
As the prevalence of type 2 diabetes increases among older adults, effective management strategies are crucial. This study suggests that incorporating power training could enhance glycemic control, potentially reducing the risk of diabetes-related complications and improving overall health outcomes in this population.
Keep in mind
The effectiveness of the interventions remains unclear due to limited data. Sample size and demographic diversity may affect generalizability. The study did not assess long-term effects of power training.
Published in
Referencia de la Revista
Publication details and source links for this paper.
Kylie AS, Yorgi M, Shelley K, et al. Power training may be a feasible adjunctive therapy for improving glycemic control for the growing epidemic of T2D in older adults. Trials. 2015;16:512. doi:10.1186/s13063-015-1037-y
Efectos Principales
Power training led to a decrease in HbA1c by 13.1 mmol/mol.
HOMA2-IR decreased by 0.6 in the power training group.
No significant change in HbA1c was observed in the sham control group.
No significant change in HOMA2-IR was noted in the sham control group.
Evidence network
How this study fits
Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.
Evidence Context
This study contributes evidence to Exercise therapy, Sham Exercise Control and HOMA-IR (Supplement), HbA1c.
This study contributes evidence to
Primary intervention
Exercise therapy
Primary outcomes
- HOMA-IR (Supplement)
- HbA1c
Evidence topics
Primary intervention
Primary outcomes
Evidence relationships
Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.
Editorial context
Why this study matters
See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.
Evidence network role
This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.
1
Related topics
4
Evidence pairs
603
Related studies
Why it is useful
- Contributes to 4 evidence relationships
- Includes primary outcome data
- Linked to 1 direct semantic evidence topic
Topic contributions
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
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Evidencia principal
Tema de evidencia
HbA1c Reduction
matched_outcome
Core evidence
Study findings
The primary outcomes reported in this study.
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
HOMA-IR (Supplement)
Sham Exercise Control → HOMA-IR (Supplement)
Sham Exercise Control → HOMA-IR (Supplement)
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Evidence Library
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La Evidencia Sugiere
- Power training resulted in a significant HbA1c reduction of 13.1 mmol/mol.
- HOMA2-IR showed a decrease of 0.6 with power training.
- No changes were observed in the sham control group for both outcomes.
A quién se aplica
- Older adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.
- Individuals seeking adjunctive therapies for glycemic control.
Tener en Cuenta
- Results may not be applicable to younger populations.
- Further research is needed to confirm long-term benefits.
- The study's findings are based on a specific intervention duration.
Entre Líneas
- The effectiveness of the interventions remains unclear due to limited data.
- Sample size and demographic diversity may affect generalizability.
- The study did not assess long-term effects of power training.
Evidence Library
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Connected Evidence
Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.
Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.
This study contributes to evidence on Exercise therapy and HbA1c, Exercise therapy and HOMA-IR (Supplement).
Relaciones de evidencia relacionadas
Explore in Evidence ExplorerThis study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.
Exercise therapy → HbA1c
Physical Activity
- EvidenceScore™
- 83
- Strong
- ImpactScore™
- 73
- Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 70
- generally_consistent
Exercise therapy → HOMA-IR (Supplement)
Physical Activity
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Incluido en estas colecciones de evidencia
Curated evidence collections and hubs this study is part of.
Exercise therapy Evidence Hub
All studies on Exercise therapy
Contributes to Exercise therapy evidence base.
HbA1c Evidence Hub
All studies measuring HbA1c
Measures HbA1c as a key outcome.
HOMA-IR (Supplement) Evidence Hub
All studies measuring HOMA-IR (Supplement)
Measures HOMA-IR (Supplement) as a key outcome.
Explora más en Evidence Explorer
Jump to pre-filtered views in Evidence Explorer.
All studies on Exercise therapy and HbA1c
10 results
All studies on Exercise therapy and HOMA-IR (Supplement)
1 results
All studies on Exercise therapy
10 results
All studies measuring HbA1c
10 results
All studies measuring HOMA-IR (Supplement)
1 results
Questions answered by this study
Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.
Does Exercise therapy lower HbA1c?
Exercise therapy may lower HbA1c.
ConsistencyScore™: Results are generally consistent across studies.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
HbA1c
EvidenceScore™ Strong | EvidenceScore™ 83.1 | moderate positive | ConsistencyScore™ Generally Consistent | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Does Exercise therapy improve homa-ir (SUPPLEMENT)?
Exercise therapy appears to improve homa-ir (SUPPLEMENT).
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
HOMA-IR (Supplement)
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Does Sham Exercise Control improve homa-ir (SUPPLEMENT)?
Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Sham Exercise Control for homa-ir (SUPPLEMENT).
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
HOMA-IR (Supplement)
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Does Sham Exercise Control lower HbA1c?
Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Sham Exercise Control for HbA1c.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
HbA1c
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Next steps
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