Supporting evidence

Resistance training × Lean body mass

Authoritative support
4
Available studies
4
Unavailable support
0

Available supporting studies

Study 1 · Included

Exercise Improves Serum Albumin Levels in Women with Type 2 Diabetes

Rct

Comparison
Participants engaged in resistance training for 8 weeks. · Participants engaged in endurance training for 8 weeks. · Participants engaged in combined training for 8 weeks. · Participants did not engage in any exercise intervention.
Duration / follow-up
8 weeks

Relevant effects

Absolute change

4.28 · 0.001

Absolute change

1.3 · 0.001

Absolute change

1.92 · 0.001

Absolute change

4.31 · 0.001

Absolute change

6.99 · 0.001

Absolute change

0.81 · 0.45

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Study 2 · Included

HIIT and Aerobic-Resistance Training Improve Diabetes Outcomes

Rct

Comparison
Participants engaged in a 12 week intervention that included an individualised combined aerobic and resistance exercise training program along with standard hospital care. · Participants underwent a HIIT program adapted for safety and physical capacity, involving structured interval sessions. · The control group received standard hospital care without a structured exercise program.
Duration / follow-up
12 weeks

Relevant effects

Mean difference

5.96

Mean difference

7.54

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Study 3 · Included

Resistance training improves 2-hour glucose tolerance in older adults with prediabetes, depending on phenotype

Non randomized trial

Comparison
No control group; comparison was within subjects pre to post and between prediabetes phenotypes
Duration / follow-up
12 weeks

Relevant effects

Percent change

1

Percent change

0.6

Percent change

1.3

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Study 4 · Included

Structured exercise improves weight loss after gastric bypass surgery

Rct

Comparison
Patients underwent a supervised strength training program aimed at muscle hypertrophy. · Patients underwent a supervised endurance training program on cycle ergometers and other equipment. · Control group received advice to exercise twice a week for about 65 minutes.
Duration / follow-up
26 weeks

Relevant effects

Absolute change

2.5 · 0.023

Absolute change

3 · 0.0037

Absolute change

4.2

Absolute change

2.5 · 0.023

Absolute change

3 · 0.0037

Absolute change

4.2

Absolute change

2.5 · 0.023

Absolute change

3 · 0.0037

Absolute change

4.2

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