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Latest Diabetes Research

Recently added diabetes research, organized by intervention and outcome.

Sorted by when Dediabetes added each study.

Last updated: Sep 12, 20261,338 studies indexed

September 2026

Added to Dediabetes Sep 2, 2026RCTs

Modified FPU algorithm improves glycemic control in type-1 diabetes

This study evaluated the modified fat-protein unit algorithm for glycemic control in adults with type-1 diabetes, finding it reduced late postprandial glucose levels compared to carbohydrate counting.

Interventions
Carbohydrate CountingModified Fat-Protein Unit (FPU) Algorithm
Outcomes
Glucose iAUC (OGTT)Number of hypoglycaemic episodesPercentage of hypoglycemic events

August 2026

Added to Dediabetes Aug 29, 2026RCTs

Tailored text messaging improves readiness for diabetes prevention

This study evaluated a tailored text messaging program aimed at increasing readiness for diabetes prevention. It found significant improvements in dietary habits, physical activity, and resilience among participants.

Interventions
bRIght communities
Outcomes
Consumption of vegetablesDecrease in food insecurityDecrease in perceptions of feeling unsafe exercising in one's neighborhood+4 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 29, 2026RCTs

PEA improves diabetic neuropathic pain and inflammation

This study evaluated the efficacy of Palmitoylethanolamide in treating diabetic-related peripheral neuropathic pain, finding significant pain reduction compared to placebo.

Interventions
Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA)
Outcomes
C-reactive proteinDepression scoreInterleukin-6 (IL-6)+4 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 28, 2026RCTs

Mobile health data may improve glucose forecasting in T2DM patients

This study analyzed mobile health data to predict glucose levels in patients with Type 2 diabetes, demonstrating considerable accuracy in predictions.

Interventions
DialBetesPlus mobile health intervention
Outcomes
Blood glucoseImprovements in dietary habitsNext-day glucose level prediction accuracy
Added to Dediabetes Aug 28, 2026RCTs

Virtual Diabetes Group Visits Improve Patient Outcomes

This study examined the impact of virtual diabetes group visits on patient outcomes in federally qualified health centers, finding improvements in several areas of diabetes management.

Interventions
Virtual Group Visits
Outcomes
Diabetes distress scoresDiabetes knowledgeDiabetes self-management behaviors+3 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 27, 2026RCTs

Metabolic dysfunction linked to musculoskeletal issues in obesity.

This study investigated the relationship between metabolic dysfunction and musculoskeletal dysfunction in individuals with overweight/obesity, finding significant changes in muscle and bone metrics in prediabetic participants.

Interventions
Insulin therapy
Outcomes
Bone mineral density (BMD)Cross-sectional area of adipocytesIntramyocellular lipid content+3 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 27, 2026RCTs

Gluten-free diet improves metabolic health in obese diabetics

A randomized controlled trial found that a gluten-free diet significantly improved metabolic health in obese diabetic patients compared to a conventional diet.

Interventions
5:2 dietGluten-free diet
Outcomes
BMIChange in liver enzymes (GGT)Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)+3 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 25, 2026RCTs

Structured exercise improves metabolic health in prediabetic adults

This study evaluated the impact of structured exercise interventions on biochemical markers in sedentary prediabetic patients, finding significant reductions in fasting plasma glucose and HbA1c levels.

Interventions
Control Group Usual ActivityStructured exercise manual with diet and education guidanceUnsupervised exercise manual intervention
Outcomes
Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)HDL cholesterolHOMA-B+3 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 25, 2026RCTs

Walking and cycling improve physical activity in prediabetic adults.

The study examined the impact of a lifestyle intervention on physical activity behaviors, revealing significant increases in walking and cycling levels.

Interventions
Lifestyle intervention for prediabetes
Outcomes
Average light activity in minutes per dayPhysical activity level (MET-minutes per week)Reduced sedentary time
Added to Dediabetes Aug 24, 2026RCTs

Exercise and Red Wine Improve Glycemic Control in Diabetes

This study examined the impact of daily red wine consumption and exercise on glycemic control in insulin-resistant individuals, finding that both interventions improved glucose levels.

Interventions
Aerobic exerciseDaily red wine with dinnerDaily red wine with dinner and daily exercise (Ex + Wine)
Outcomes
Blood glucoseGlucose iAUC (OGTT)

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