- EvidenceScore™
- Moderate
- Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 100
- consistent
Concurrent training improves fitness and glycemic control in type 2 diabetes.
Última actualización 24 de agosto de 2026
Key finding
VO2 Peak increased by 2.999 mL/kg/min in CART.
This study evaluated the effects of twelve weeks of concurrent training on cardiovascular fitness, glycemic control, and obesity indices in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Both training interventions showed significant improvements in fitness and metabolic health indicators.
Quick read
Study at a glance
The essential study design details in one scan.
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Study type
RCTs
Follow-up
Medium-Term (3–12 mo)
Risk of bias
Some Concerns
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Plain-language summary
What this paper says
A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.
Study focus
This study evaluated the effects of twelve weeks of concurrent training on cardiovascular fitness, glycemic control, and obesity indices in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Both training interventions showed significant improvements in fitness and metabolic health indicators.
Clinical relevance
These findings are clinically significant as they suggest that structured exercise programs combining aerobic and resistance training can effectively enhance cardiovascular health and metabolic control in individuals with T2DM. This could lead to improved management of diabetes and related health complications, ultimately benefiting patient outcomes.
Keep in mind
Sample size and demographic diversity were not specified. Potential lack of long-term follow-up data. Effectiveness claims remain unclear due to unspecified p-values.
Published in
Referencia de la Revista
Publication details and source links for this paper.
Friew A, Alemmebrat K, Aschenaki T. Twelve weeks of concurrent training effectively enhanced cardiovascular fitness, glycemic control, and obesity indices in T2DM patients. BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2026;18:69. doi:10.1186/s13102-026-01528-9
Efectos Principales
CART increased VO2 Peak by 2.999 mL/kg/min.
CART decreased GT AUC by 23.01 units.
CART reduced BMI by 2.76 kg/m².
Evidence network
How this study fits
Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.
Evidence Context
This study contributes evidence to Resistance training and BMI, Glucose iAUC (OGTT), VO2 max, and 1 more.
This study contributes evidence to
Primary intervention
Resistance training
Primary outcomes
- BMI
- Glucose iAUC (OGTT)
- VO2 max
Evidence topics
Primary intervention
Primary outcomes
Evidence relationships
Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.
Editorial context
Why this study matters
See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.
Evidence network role
This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.
4
Related topics
4
Evidence pairs
1055
Related studies
Why it is useful
- Contributes to 4 evidence relationships
- Includes primary outcome data
- Linked to 4 direct semantic evidence topics
Topic contributions
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
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Evidencia principal
Tema de evidencia
Diabetic Neuropathy
matched_intervention_and_outcome
Evidencia relacionada
Tema de evidencia
Prediabetes
Guardar evidencia
Core evidence
Study findings
The primary outcomes reported in this study.
Glucose iAUC (OGTT)
Resistance training → Glucose iAUC (OGTT)
Resistance training → Glucose iAUC (OGTT)
- EvidenceScore™
- 66
- Moderate
- ImpactScore™
- 79
- Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 35
- mixed
- EvidenceScore™
- Moderate
- Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 100
- consistent
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Evidence Library
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La Evidencia Sugiere
- CART improved VO2 Peak significantly by 2.999 mL/kg/min.
- CART reduced GT AUC by 23.01 units, indicating better glucose control.
- CART led to a greater BMI reduction of 2.76 kg/m² compared to CRAT.
A quién se aplica
- Adults diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
- Individuals seeking to improve cardiovascular fitness and metabolic health.
Tener en Cuenta
- Results may not be generalizable to all populations with T2DM.
- Further research is needed to confirm long-term benefits.
- Effect sizes were not statistically significant, limiting definitive conclusions.
Entre Líneas
- Sample size and demographic diversity were not specified.
- Potential lack of long-term follow-up data.
- Effectiveness claims remain unclear due to unspecified p-values.
Evidence Library
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Connected Evidence
Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.
Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.
This study contributes to evidence on Resistance training and Body Mass Index, Resistance training and VO2 max.
Relaciones de evidencia relacionadas
Explore in Evidence ExplorerThis study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.
Resistance training → Body Mass Index
Physical Activity
- EvidenceScore™
- Moderate
- Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 100
- consistent
Resistance training → VO2 max
Physical Activity
- EvidenceScore™
- Moderate
- Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 100
- consistent
Incluido en estas colecciones de evidencia
Curated evidence collections and hubs this study is part of.
Body Mass Index Evidence Hub
All studies measuring Body Mass Index
Measures Body Mass Index as a key outcome.
Resistance training Evidence Hub
All studies on Resistance training
Contributes to Resistance training evidence base.
VO2 max Evidence Hub
All studies measuring VO2 max
Measures VO2 max as a key outcome.
Recent Diabetes Research
Latest published studies
Published within the last 2 years.
Explora más en Evidence Explorer
Jump to pre-filtered views in Evidence Explorer.
All studies on Resistance training and BMI
2 results
All studies on Resistance training and VO2 max
2 results
All studies on Resistance training
2 results
All studies measuring BMI
2 results
All studies measuring VO2 max
2 results
Questions answered by this study
Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.
Does Resistance training affect bmi?
Resistance training appears to improve BMI.
ConsistencyScore™: Results are consistent across studies.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
BMI
EvidenceScore™ Moderate | EvidenceScore™ 69.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Consistent | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
- Population details are unavailable.
Does Resistance training improve vo2 max?
Resistance training appears to improve VO2 max.
ConsistencyScore™: Results are consistent across studies.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
VO2 max
EvidenceScore™ Moderate | EvidenceScore™ 69.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Consistent | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
- Population details are unavailable.
Does Resistance training improve glucose iauc (ogtt)?
Resistance training may improve Glucose iAUC (OGTT).
ConsistencyScore™: Results are mixed and should be interpreted cautiously.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Glucose iAUC (OGTT)
EvidenceScore™ Moderate | EvidenceScore™ 66.2 | moderate positive | ConsistencyScore™ Mixed | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is cautious because the available studies report mixed findings.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
- Population details are unavailable.
Does Resistance training affect waist-to-hip ratio?
Resistance training appears to improve Waist-to-hip ratio.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Waist-to-hip ratio
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
- Consistency cannot yet be determined.
- Population details are unavailable.
Next steps
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