Resumen de Investigación

Lifestyle changes may improve diabetes remission rates

Moderate confidence
Low bias
Última actualización 15 de junio de 2026

Conclusión Clave:

This study evaluated the effects of a one-year lifestyle intervention on type 2 diabetes patients who achieved remission, finding significant improvements in various metabolic parameters.

Estudio de un Vistazo

Participantes

Intervención

One-year lifestyle intervention program

Resultados

Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) clearance, Weight change, Body Mass Index (BMI) change, HbA1c change, Fasting Insulin change, Fasting blood sugar (FBS), Post-Prandial Blood Sugar change, HOMA-IR change, HOMA-β change, Diabetic ketoacidosis incidence, Diabetic retinopathy incidence, Diabetic nephropathy incidence, Diabetic neuropathy incidence, Diabetic microvascular complication multimorbidity, Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio change, Waist-to-hip ratio change

Financiamiento

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Efectos Principales

52% of participants cleared the OGTT.

Weight decreased by an average of 12.9 kg.

HbA1c levels decreased by 17.1 mmol/mol.

Resumen de Evidencia

InterventionOutcomeMeasured ChangeStudy Effect
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Weight & Anthropometrics
Body Mass Index (BMI) change
(Weight & Anthropometrics)
Decrease
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Safety
Diabetic ketoacidosis
(Safety)
No Change
Unclear
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Clinical Outcomes
Diabetic microvascular complication multimorbidity
(Clinical Outcomes)
No Change
Unclear
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Clinical Outcomes
Diabetic nephropathy incidence
(Clinical Outcomes)
No Change
Unclear
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Clinical Outcomes
Diabetic neuropathy incidence
(Clinical Outcomes)
No Change
Unclear
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Clinical Outcomes
Diabetic retinopathy incidence
(Clinical Outcomes)
No Change
Unclear
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Glycemic Control
Fasting blood sugar (FBS)
(Glycemic Control)
Decrease
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Metabolic Health
Fasting insulin levels
(Metabolic Health)
Decrease
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Glycemic Control
Glucose iAUC (OGTT)
(Glycemic Control)
Increase
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Glycemic Control
HbA1c
(Glycemic Control)
Decrease
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Clinical Outcomes
Homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) change
(Clinical Outcomes)
Decrease
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Glycemic Control
Postprandial blood glucose
(Glycemic Control)
Decrease
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Clinical Outcomes
Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio
(Clinical Outcomes)
Decrease
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Weight & Anthropometrics
Waist-to-hip ratio
(Weight & Anthropometrics)
Decrease
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Complex lifestyle intervention
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Weight & Anthropometrics
Weight change
(Weight & Anthropometrics)
Decrease
Strong

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evidence suggest

La Evidencia Sugiere

  • 52% of participants cleared the OGTT.
  • Weight decreased by an average of 12.9 kg.
  • HbA1c levels decreased by 17.1 mmol/mol.
keep in mind

Tener en Cuenta

  • Single-arm study design limits comparison to control groups.
  • Results may not be generalizable to all type 2 diabetes patients.
  • Potential for unmeasured confounders affecting outcomes.
between the lines

Entre Líneas

  • Single-arm study design limits comparison to control groups.
  • Results may not be generalizable to all type 2 diabetes patients.
  • Potential for unmeasured confounders affecting outcomes.

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Referencia de la Revista

Pramod T, Nidhi K, Diptika T, et al. Achieving diabetes remission through a structured lifestyle modification program: A quasi-experimental study. PLOS ONE. 2024. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0302777

Connected Evidence

Discover how this study fits into the broader diabetes evidence landscape.

This study contributes to evidence on Lifestyle Programs and Body Weight, Lifestyle Programs and Glycemic Control.

Relaciones de evidencia relacionadas

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This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention–outcome relationships.

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