PrediabetesPreventionBehavioral Intervention
Resumen de Investigación

Peer-support lifestyle program reduces diabetes risk factors but not diabetes incidence in high-risk Indians

Moderate confidence
Some Concerns bias
Última actualización 11 de junio de 2026

Conclusión Clave:

This cluster-randomized trial tested a community-based peer-support lifestyle program in 1,007 high-risk Indian adults. The program improved diet, reduced alcohol use, and enhanced physical functioning, but the 14.9% vs 17.1% reduction in diabetes incidence was not statistically significant.

Estudio de un Vistazo

Qué se estudió

Peer-support lifestyle intervention for type 2 diabetes prevention in high-risk Indian adults

Participantes

Middle Aged (40-64), Young Adult (19–39)

Male, Female

with Prediabetes

Intervención

Peer-support lifestyle program

Resultados

T2D onset rate, Indian Diabetes Risk Score, Alcohol use, Fruit and vegetable consumption, Physical functioning

Financiamiento

No Patrocinado por la Industria

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Efectos Principales

Diabetes incidence: ↓ non-significant (14.9% vs 17.1%, RR 0.88, p=0.36)

IDRS score: ↓ -1.50 points (p=0.022)

Alcohol use: ↓ RR 0.77 (p=0.018)

Resumen de Evidencia

InterventionOutcomeMeasured ChangeStudy Effect
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Peer-support lifestyle program
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Adherence & Engagement
Alcohol use
(Adherence & Engagement)
Decrease
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Peer-support lifestyle program
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Adherence & Engagement
Fruit and vegetable intake
(Adherence & Engagement)
Increase
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Peer-support lifestyle program
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Metabolic Health
Indian Diabetes Risk Score
(Metabolic Health)
Decrease
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Peer-support lifestyle program
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Patient-Reported
Quality of life
(Patient-Reported)
Increase
Strong
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Peer-support lifestyle program
(Behavioral & Lifestyle)
Clinical Outcomes
Type 2 diabetes incidence
(Clinical Outcomes)
Decrease
Limited

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keep in mind

Tener en Cuenta

  • Diabetes incidence reduction was not statistically significant No adjustment for multiple comparisons (increases type I error risk) 24-month follow-up may be insufficient to detect diabetes prevention effects
between the lines

Entre Líneas

  • Diabetes incidence reduction was not statistically significant No adjustment for multiple comparisons (increases type I error risk) 24-month follow-up may be insufficient to detect diabetes prevention effects

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Connected Evidence

Discover how this study fits into the broader diabetes evidence landscape.

This study contributes to evidence on Lifestyle Programs and Treatment Adherence, Lifestyle Programs and Treatment Adherence.

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