Research Summary
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™

Dapagliflozin improves fasting glucose in kidney transplant recipients with diabetes

Last updated September 12, 2026

Key finding

Dapagliflozin was associated with greater reductions in FPG.

This study evaluated the effects of dapagliflozin in kidney transplant recipients with post-transplant diabetes mellitus. It found that dapagliflozin significantly reduced fasting plasma glucose and improved other metabolic markers compared to standard care.

Quick read

Study at a glance

The essential study design details in one scan.

EvidenceScore™

Moderate

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Medium-Term (3–12 mo)

Risk of bias

High Risk

Save research, organize studies, and quickly find important evidence again.

Plain-language summary

What this paper says

A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.

Study focus

This study evaluated the effects of dapagliflozin in kidney transplant recipients with post-transplant diabetes mellitus. It found that dapagliflozin significantly reduced fasting plasma glucose and improved other metabolic markers compared to standard care.

Clinical relevance

These findings are important as they suggest that dapagliflozin may provide additional benefits for kidney transplant recipients struggling with diabetes, potentially leading to better management of blood sugar levels and kidney health. This could help improve patient outcomes and reduce complications associated with diabetes in this vulnerable population.

Keep in mind

No significant changes in hemoglobin A1c or eGFR were noted. The study may have limited generalizability due to the specific population. The sample size and duration of the study may limit the robustness of the findings.

Published in

Journal Reference

Publication details and source links for this paper.

Lu L, Jinghui L, Junwei Z, et al. Dapagliflozin in Kidney Transplant Recipients with Post-Transplant Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Kidney International Reports. 2026;11(7):106559. doi:10.1016/j.ekir.2026.106559

Main Effects

Dapagliflozin reduced fasting plasma glucose by -1.02 mmol/l (p = 0.008).

Dapagliflozin improved serum uric acid levels by -41.84 µmol/l.

Dapagliflozin enhanced urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio by -0.74 mg/mmol.

No significant differences in hemoglobin A1c or eGFR were observed.

Evidence network

How this study fits

Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.

Evidence Context

This study contributes evidence to Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day and Estimated glomerular filtration rate, Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG), Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) with AST, and 4 more.

Primary intervention

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day

Primary outcomes

  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate
  • Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
  • Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) with AST

Evidence relationships

Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.

7
Evidence pairs
7
Relationships
2
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence

Editorial context

Why this study matters

See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.

Evidence network role

This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.

Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 68

2

Related topics

7

Evidence pairs

886

Related studies

High relevance in at least one topic

Why it is useful

  • Contributes to 7 evidence relationships
  • Includes primary outcome data
  • Linked to 2 direct semantic evidence topics

Topic contributions

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Add related evidence to your Evidence Tracker

Save studies and evidence pages, organize your personal Evidence Tracker, and keep the research you care about in one place.

Primary evidence

Evidence topic

Fasting Blood Glucose

matched_outcome

Related evidence

Evidence topic

Glycemic Control

Save evidence

Core evidence

Study findings

The primary outcomes reported in this study.

Estimated glomerular filtration rate

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Estimated glomerular filtration rate

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Estimated glomerular filtration rate

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
100
consistent
Supporting studies: Based on 2 studies
Add to Evidence Tracker

Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) with AST

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) with AST

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) with AST

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Renal Resistive Index (RRI)

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Renal Resistive Index (RRI)

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Renal Resistive Index (RRI)

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Serious adverse events

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Serious adverse events

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Serious adverse events

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Serum Uric Acid

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Serum Uric Acid

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Serum Uric Acid

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day → Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Evidence Library

Build your evidence library

Save research, organize studies, and quickly find important evidence again.

evidence suggest

Evidence Suggest

  • Dapagliflozin significantly lowered fasting plasma glucose levels.
  • Improvements in serum uric acid and urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio were observed.
  • No significant adverse event differences between groups were found.
who this applies

Who this applies to

  • Adults with post-transplant diabetes mellitus.
  • Patients who have undergone kidney transplantation.
keep in mind

Keep in Mind

  • The study's findings may not apply to non-transplant patients with diabetes.
  • Long-term effects of dapagliflozin in this population remain unclear.
  • Further research is needed to confirm these findings in larger, diverse populations.
between the lines

Between the Lines

  • No significant changes in hemoglobin A1c or eGFR were noted.
  • The study may have limited generalizability due to the specific population.
  • The sample size and duration of the study may limit the robustness of the findings.

Evidence Library

Build your evidence library

Save research, organize studies, and quickly find important evidence again.

Connected Evidence

Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.

Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.

This study contributes to evidence on Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day and Fasting Glucose, Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day and Kidney Function.

Related evidence relationships

Explore in Evidence Explorer

This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.

Questions answered by this study

Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.

Does Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day improve fasting plasma glucose (FPG)?

Moderate Evidence

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day appears to improve fasting plasma glucose (FPG).

ConsistencyScore™: Results are consistent across studies.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

    EvidenceScore™ Moderate | EvidenceScore™ 69.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Consistent | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
1 supporting study

Does Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day improve renal resistive index (RRI)?

Emerging Evidence

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day appears to improve renal resistive index (RRI).

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Renal Resistive Index (RRI)

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
1 supporting study

Does Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day improve serum uric acid?

Emerging Evidence

Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day appears to improve serum uric acid.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Serum Uric Acid

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
1 supporting study

Does Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day improve estimated glomerular filtration rate?

Emerging Evidence

Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Dapagliflozin 10 mg/day for estimated glomerular filtration rate.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Estimated glomerular filtration rate

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
1 supporting study
Learn how Evidence Intelligence™ works

Next steps

Continue your research

Choose a next path through related evidence topics, Evidence Explorer views, and research summaries.

No ads. No tracking.

Focused on evidence, not advertising.

Secure & private

Your data is always protected.

Always up to date

New studies added every day.