Resumen de Investigación
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™

Zinc supplementation improves glycemic control in newly diagnosed T2DM patients

Última actualización 6 de julio de 2026

Key finding

The mean FBG in the intervention group decreased by 21.52 mg/dL.

This study examined the effects of zinc supplementation on glycemic control and lipid profiles in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients, finding significant reductions in fasting plasma glucose and cholesterol levels.

Quick read

Study at a glance

The essential study design details in one scan.

EvidenceScore™

Moderate

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Long-Term (1–5 y)

Risk of bias

Some Concerns

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Plain-language summary

What this paper says

A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.

Study focus

This study examined the effects of zinc supplementation on glycemic control and lipid profiles in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients, finding significant reductions in fasting plasma glucose and cholesterol levels.

Clinical relevance

These findings suggest that zinc supplementation could be a beneficial adjunct therapy for managing glycemic control and lipid profiles in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. Improved management of these parameters is crucial for reducing the risk of complications associated with diabetes, such as cardiovascular disease.

Keep in mind

The study did not assess long-term effects of zinc supplementation. Sample size and demographic diversity may limit generalizability. No significant changes were observed in HDL, VLDL, or ESR.

Published in

Referencia de la Revista

Publication details and source links for this paper.

Alexander M, John RA, Gurpreet SC, et al. The Impact of Zinc Supplementation on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profiles in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Patients. Cureus. 2024;16(9):e69180. doi:10.7759/cureus.69180

Efectos Principales

Fasting Plasma Glucose decreased by 21.52 mg/dL

Postprandial blood glucose decreased by 47.53 mg/dL

LDL cholesterol decreased by 25.06 mg/dL

Triglycerides decreased by 22.2 mg/dL

Evidence network

How this study fits

Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.

Evidence Context

This study contributes evidence to Zinc supplementation and Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG), Glucose iAUC (OGTT), HbA1c, and 3 more.

Primary intervention

Zinc supplementation

Primary outcomes

  • Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
  • Glucose iAUC (OGTT)
  • HbA1c

Evidence relationships

Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.

6
Evidence pairs
6
Relationships
2
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence

Editorial context

Why this study matters

See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.

Evidence network role

This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.

Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 64

2

Related topics

6

Evidence pairs

555

Related studies

High relevance in at least one topic

Why it is useful

  • Contributes to 6 evidence relationships
  • Includes primary outcome data
  • Linked to 2 direct semantic evidence topics

Topic contributions

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

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Evidencia principal

Tema de evidencia

Glycemic Control

matched_outcome

Evidencia relacionada

Tema de evidencia

HbA1c Reduction

Guardar evidencia

Core evidence

Study findings

The primary outcomes reported in this study.

Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

Zinc supplementation → Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

Zinc supplementation → Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Estudios de apoyo: Basado en 1 estudio
Add to Evidence Tracker

Glucose iAUC (OGTT)

Zinc supplementation → Glucose iAUC (OGTT)

Zinc supplementation → Glucose iAUC (OGTT)

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Estudios de apoyo: Basado en 1 estudio
Add to Evidence Tracker

HbA1c

Zinc supplementation → HbA1c

Zinc supplementation → HbA1c

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Estudios de apoyo: Basado en 1 estudio
Add to Evidence Tracker

LDL cholesterol

Zinc supplementation → LDL cholesterol

Zinc supplementation → LDL cholesterol

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Estudios de apoyo: Basado en 1 estudio
Add to Evidence Tracker

Total cholesterol

Zinc supplementation → Total cholesterol

Zinc supplementation → Total cholesterol

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Estudios de apoyo: Basado en 1 estudio
Add to Evidence Tracker

Triglycerides

Zinc supplementation → Triglycerides

Zinc supplementation → Triglycerides

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Estudios de apoyo: Basado en 1 estudio
Add to Evidence Tracker

Evidence Library

Build your evidence library

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evidence suggest

La Evidencia Sugiere

  • Fasting Plasma Glucose reduced by 21.52 mg/dL with zinc.
  • LDL cholesterol decreased by 25.06 mg/dL.
  • Triglycerides lowered by 22.2 mg/dL.
who this applies

A quién se aplica

  • Adults newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.
  • Patients seeking adjunct therapies for glycemic control.
keep in mind

Tener en Cuenta

  • Results may not apply to long-term supplementation.
  • Findings are based on a specific population and may not generalize.
  • Further research is needed to confirm these effects.
between the lines

Entre Líneas

  • The study did not assess long-term effects of zinc supplementation.
  • Sample size and demographic diversity may limit generalizability.
  • No significant changes were observed in HDL, VLDL, or ESR.

Evidence Library

Build your evidence library

Save research, organize studies, and quickly find important evidence again.

Connected Evidence

Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.

Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.

This study contributes to evidence on Zinc supplementation and Fasting Glucose, Zinc supplementation and Postprandial and OGTT Glucose.

Relaciones de evidencia relacionadas

Explore in Evidence Explorer

This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.

Questions answered by this study

Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.

Does Zinc supplementation improve fasting plasma glucose (fpg)?

Emerging Evidence

Zinc supplementation appears to improve Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG).

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026

Does Zinc supplementation improve glucose iauc (ogtt)?

Emerging Evidence

Zinc supplementation appears to improve Glucose iAUC (OGTT).

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Glucose iAUC (OGTT)

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026

Does Zinc supplementation improve HbA1c?

Emerging Evidence

Zinc supplementation appears to improve HbA1c.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    HbA1c

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026

Does Zinc supplementation improve ldl cholesterol?

Emerging Evidence

Zinc supplementation appears to improve LDL cholesterol.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    LDL cholesterol

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026
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