Research Summary
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™

Benfotiamine shows no significant effects on diabetic neuropathy

Last updated August 21, 2026

Key finding

The changes from baseline to 12 months in CNFL did not differ between the two groups.

This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of benfotiamine in treating diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy. Results indicated no significant differences between benfotiamine and placebo groups.

Quick read

Study at a glance

The essential study design details in one scan.

EvidenceScore™

Moderate

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Long-Term (1–5 y)

Risk of bias

Some Concerns

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Plain-language summary

What this paper says

A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.

Study focus

This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of benfotiamine in treating diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy. Results indicated no significant differences between benfotiamine and placebo groups.

Clinical relevance

Understanding the effectiveness of treatments for diabetic neuropathy is crucial for managing this common complication of diabetes. This study suggests that benfotiamine may not provide additional benefits over placebo, guiding clinicians in treatment decisions and patient expectations.

Keep in mind

The study may have lacked sufficient power to detect small differences. Findings may not be generalizable to all diabetic populations. The assessment methods for neuropathy symptoms may have limitations.

Published in

Journal Reference

Publication details and source links for this paper.

Dan Z, Gundega S, Alexander S, et al. Efficacy and safety of benfotiamine in diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy: a randomized controlled trial. BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care. 2026;14(1):e005773. doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2025-005773

Main Effects

No significant change in corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL) between benfotiamine and placebo groups.

No significant difference in median nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) between the two groups.

Neuropathy Symptom Score showed a trend towards improvement with benfotiamine (p=0.098).

Evidence network

How this study fits

Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.

Evidence Context

This study contributes evidence to Benfotiamine 300 mg and Change in corneal nerve branch density (CNBD), Change in corneal nerve fiber density (CNFD), Change in corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL), and 3 more.

Primary intervention

Benfotiamine 300 mg

Primary outcomes

  • Change in corneal nerve branch density (CNBD)
  • Change in corneal nerve fiber density (CNFD)
  • Change in corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL)

Evidence relationships

Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.

6
Evidence pairs
6
Relationships
0
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence

Editorial context

Why this study matters

See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.

Evidence network role

This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.

Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 54

0

Related topics

6

Evidence pairs

0

Related studies

Why it is useful

  • Contributes to 6 evidence relationships
  • Includes primary outcome data
  • Linked to 0 direct semantic evidence topics

Core evidence

Study findings

The primary outcomes reported in this study.

Change in corneal nerve branch density (CNBD)

Benfotiamine 300 mg → Change in corneal nerve branch density (CNBD)

Benfotiamine 300 mg → Change in corneal nerve branch density (CNBD)

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Change in corneal nerve fiber density (CNFD)

Benfotiamine 300 mg → Change in corneal nerve fiber density (CNFD)

Benfotiamine 300 mg → Change in corneal nerve fiber density (CNFD)

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Change in corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL)

Benfotiamine 300 mg → Change in corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL)

Benfotiamine 300 mg → Change in corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL)

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Health-related quality of life

Benfotiamine 300 mg → Health-related quality of life

Benfotiamine 300 mg → Health-related quality of life

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

median nerve conduction velocity (MNCV)

Benfotiamine 300 mg → median nerve conduction velocity (MNCV)

Benfotiamine 300 mg → median nerve conduction velocity (MNCV)

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Neuropathy symptom score

Benfotiamine 300 mg → Neuropathy symptom score

Benfotiamine 300 mg → Neuropathy symptom score

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Evidence Library

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evidence suggest

Evidence Suggest

  • Benfotiamine did not significantly improve nerve fiber metrics compared to placebo.
  • Changes in health-related quality of life were similar in both groups.
  • Neuropathy Symptom Score improvement was not statistically significant.
who this applies

Who this applies to

  • Adults diagnosed with diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy.
  • Individuals currently receiving treatment for diabetes.
keep in mind

Keep in Mind

  • The study's findings may not apply to all forms of diabetic neuropathy.
  • Longer-term effects of benfotiamine were not assessed beyond 12 months.
  • Further research may be needed to explore different dosages or combinations with other treatments.
between the lines

Between the Lines

  • The study may have lacked sufficient power to detect small differences.
  • Findings may not be generalizable to all diabetic populations.
  • The assessment methods for neuropathy symptoms may have limitations.

Evidence Library

Build your evidence library

Save research, organize studies, and quickly find important evidence again.

Connected Evidence

Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.

Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.

This study contributes to evidence on Benfotiamine 300 mg and Change in corneal nerve branch density (CNBD), Benfotiamine 300 mg and Change in corneal nerve fiber density (CNFD).

Related evidence relationships

Explore in Evidence Explorer

This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.

Included in these evidence collections

Curated evidence collections and hubs this study is part of.

Questions answered by this study

Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.

Does Benfotiamine 300 mg improve change in corneal nerve branch density (cnbd)?

Emerging Evidence

Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Benfotiamine 300 mg for Change in corneal nerve branch density (CNBD).

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Change in corneal nerve branch density (CNBD)

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Aug 2026

Does Benfotiamine 300 mg improve change in corneal nerve fiber density (cnfd)?

Emerging Evidence

Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Benfotiamine 300 mg for Change in corneal nerve fiber density (CNFD).

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Change in corneal nerve fiber density (CNFD)

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Aug 2026

Does Benfotiamine 300 mg improve change in corneal nerve fiber length (cnfl)?

Emerging Evidence

Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Benfotiamine 300 mg for Change in corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL).

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Change in corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL)

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Aug 2026

Does Benfotiamine 300 mg improve health-related quality of life?

Emerging Evidence

Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Benfotiamine 300 mg for Health-related quality of life.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Health-related quality of life

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Aug 2026
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