Key finding
Participants perceived wide-ranging and unexpected benefits from using the intervention over time.
The SuMMiT-D study evaluated a digital health intervention for diabetes management, revealing mixed perceptions of its effectiveness.
Evidence strength
Moderate confidence
Study type
RCTs
Follow-up
Long-Term (1–5 y)
Quick read
The essential study design details in one scan.
Population
Young Adult (19–39), Middle Aged (40-64), Male, Female, Asia-Pacific (APAC), with T2 Diabetes
Intervention
Support Through Mobile Messaging and Digital Health Technology for Diabetes (SuMMiT-D)
Study type
RCTs
Follow-up
Long-Term (1–5 y)
Primary outcome
Medication adherence
Comparator
Usual care
Plain-language summary
A plain-language read of the study's main message and where it applies.
Study focus
The SuMMiT-D study evaluated a digital health intervention for diabetes management, revealing mixed perceptions of its effectiveness.
Understanding the effectiveness of digital health interventions like SuMMiT-D is crucial for improving diabetes management strategies. If proven effective, such tools could enhance patient adherence and education, ultimately leading to better health outcomes.
Effectiveness of the intervention was unclear across all outcomes. Limited generalizability due to the specific population studied. Qualitative nature may introduce subjective biases in participant responses.
Published in
Publication details and source links for this paper.
Naomi C, Abdul NA, Malinda P, et al. Support Through Mobile Messaging and Digital Health Technology for Diabetes (SuMMiT-D): A Qualitative Process Evaluation. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2025;27:e70203. doi:10.2196/70203
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Participants perceived wide-ranging benefits in medication adherence over time.
The perceived value of the intervention messages varied based on contextual needs.
The system supported various cognitive and behavioral changes necessary for self-management.
Evidence network
Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.
This study contributes evidence to SMS text messaging behavioral intervention for health promotion and Self-reported behavioral change mechanisms, Treatment adherence, Understanding of type 2 diabetes.
This study contributes evidence to
Primary intervention
SMS text messaging behavioral intervention for health promotion
Primary outcomes
Evidence topics
Primary intervention
Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.
Editorial context
See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.
Evidence network role
This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.
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Related topics
3
Evidence pairs
225
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Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Core evidence
The primary outcomes reported in this study.
SMS text messaging behavioral intervention for health promotion → Self-reported behavioral change mechanisms
SMS text messaging behavioral intervention for health promotion → Self-reported behavioral change mechanisms
Evidence profile
SMS text messaging behavioral intervention for health promotion → Treatment adherence
SMS text messaging behavioral intervention for health promotion → Treatment adherence
Evidence profile
SMS text messaging behavioral intervention for health promotion → Understanding of type 2 diabetes
SMS text messaging behavioral intervention for health promotion → Understanding of type 2 diabetes
Evidence profile
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Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.
This study contributes to evidence on Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs and Treatment Adherence.
This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.
Behavioral & Lifestyle
Curated evidence collections and hubs this study is part of.
All studies on Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs
Contributes to Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs evidence base.
All studies measuring Treatment Adherence
Measures Treatment Adherence as a key outcome.
Latest published studies
Published within the last 2 years.
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1 results
1 results
1 results
Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.
Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs may improve Treatment Adherence.
ConsensusScore™: Results are consistent across studies.
Ranked evidence signals
Treatment adherence
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 52.9 | strong positive | ConsensusScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on 8 supporting studies with consistent results and a positive effect signal.
Limitations
Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of SMS text messaging behavioral intervention for health promotion for Self-reported behavioral change mechanisms.
ConsensusScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
Self-reported behavioral change mechanisms
EvidenceScore™ Limited | EvidenceScore™ 35.4 | neutral | ConsensusScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of SMS text messaging behavioral intervention for health promotion for Understanding of type 2 diabetes.
ConsensusScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
Understanding of type 2 diabetes
EvidenceScore™ Limited | EvidenceScore™ 35.4 | neutral | ConsensusScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
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