Evidence Intelligence™
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence TrackerResearch Summary
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™
Gum Arabic may reduce obesity markers and blood pressure in type 2 diabetes
Last updated September 1, 2026
Key finding
BMI decreased by 2% in GA group.
This study evaluated the impact of Gum Arabic supplementation on obesity markers and blood pressure in type 2 diabetes patients, finding significant reductions in several obesity metrics.
Quick read
Study at a glance
The essential study design details in one scan.
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Study type
RCTs
Follow-up
Short-Term (≤3 mo)
Risk of bias
Some Concerns
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Plain-language summary
What this paper says
A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.
Study focus
This study evaluated the impact of Gum Arabic supplementation on obesity markers and blood pressure in type 2 diabetes patients, finding significant reductions in several obesity metrics.
Clinical relevance
These findings suggest that Gum Arabic could be a beneficial dietary supplement for managing obesity and hypertension in patients with type 2 diabetes, potentially leading to improved health outcomes and reduced cardiovascular risk.
Keep in mind
Limited sample size may affect generalizability. Short duration of the study may not capture long-term effects. No significant changes in waist circumference or triglycerides.
Published in
Journal Reference
Publication details and source links for this paper.
Rasha B, Khalifa E, Michael BK, Amal MS. The effect of Gum Arabic supplementation on anthropometric obesity markers and blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Lipids in Health and Disease. 2018;17:56. doi:10.1186/s12944-018-0711-y
Main Effects
Gum Arabic supplementation reduced BMI by 2% (p=0.007).
Visceral Adiposity Index decreased by 23.7% in the GA group (p=0.022).
Systolic blood pressure decreased by 7.6% in the GA group (p=0).
Evidence network
How this study fits
Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.
Evidence Context
This study contributes evidence to Gum Arabic and BMI, Body adiposity index, Change in Visceral Adiposity Index, and 5 more.
This study contributes evidence to
Primary intervention
Gum Arabic
Primary outcomes
- BMI
- Body adiposity index
- Change in Visceral Adiposity Index
Evidence topics
Primary intervention
Primary outcomes
Evidence relationships
Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.
8
Evidence pairs
8
Relationships
3
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence
Editorial context
Why this study matters
See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.
Evidence network role
This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.
Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 68
3
Related topics
8
Evidence pairs
660
Related studies
High relevance in at least one topic
Why it is useful
- Contributes to 8 evidence relationships
- Includes primary outcome data
- Linked to 3 direct semantic evidence topics
Topic contributions
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
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Primary evidence
Evidence topic
Weight Loss
matched_outcome
Related evidence
Evidence topic
Body Composition
Save evidence
Core evidence
Study findings
The primary outcomes reported in this study.
Evidence Intelligence™
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence TrackerChange in Visceral Adiposity Index
Gum Arabic → Change in Visceral Adiposity Index
Gum Arabic → Change in Visceral Adiposity Index
Evidence Intelligence™
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence TrackerEvidence Intelligence™
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence TrackerEvidence Intelligence™
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence TrackerEvidence Intelligence™
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence TrackerEvidence Intelligence™
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence TrackerEvidence Intelligence™
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence TrackerEvidence Library
Build your evidence library
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Evidence Suggest
- Gum Arabic led to a 20% increase in HDL levels.
- SBP decreased by 2.7% in the placebo group with no significant changes.
- Body adiposity index decreased by 3.9% in the GA group.
Who this applies to
- Adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.
- Individuals seeking dietary interventions for obesity management.
Keep in Mind
- Results may not apply to populations outside the study sample.
- Further research is needed to confirm long-term benefits.
- Effectiveness may vary based on individual health conditions.
Between the Lines
- Limited sample size may affect generalizability.
- Short duration of the study may not capture long-term effects.
- No significant changes in waist circumference or triglycerides.
Evidence Library
Build your evidence library
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Connected Evidence
Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.
Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.
This study contributes to evidence on Gum Arabic and Body Mass Index, Gum Arabic and Body adiposity index.
Related evidence relationships
Explore in Evidence ExplorerThis study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.
Diet and Nutrition
Gum Arabic → Body Mass Index
Diet and Nutrition
Evidence Intelligence™
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
View evidenceDiet and Nutrition
Gum Arabic → Body adiposity index
Diet and Nutrition
Evidence Intelligence™
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
View evidenceDiet and Nutrition
Gum Arabic → Adipokine and Angiogenic Markers
Diet and Nutrition
Evidence Intelligence™
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
View evidenceIncluded in these evidence collections
Curated evidence collections and hubs this study is part of.
Adipokine and Angiogenic Markers Evidence Hub
All studies measuring Adipokine and Angiogenic Markers
1 studies
outcome_hubMeasures Adipokine and Angiogenic Markers as a key outcome.
Body adiposity index Evidence Hub
All studies measuring Body adiposity index
1 studies
outcome_hubMeasures Body adiposity index as a key outcome.
Body Mass Index Evidence Hub
All studies measuring Body Mass Index
1 studies
outcome_hubMeasures Body Mass Index as a key outcome.
Gum Arabic Evidence Hub
All studies on Gum Arabic
1 studies
intervention_hubContributes to Gum Arabic evidence base.
Explore more in Evidence Explorer
Jump to pre-filtered views in Evidence Explorer.
All studies on Gum Arabic and BMI
Intervention: Gum ArabicOutcome: BMI
1 results
All studies on Gum Arabic and Body adiposity index
Intervention: Gum ArabicOutcome: Body adiposity index
1 results
All studies on Gum Arabic
Intervention: Gum Arabic
1 results
All studies measuring BMI
Outcome: BMI
1 results
All studies measuring Body adiposity index
Outcome: Body adiposity index
1 results
Questions answered by this study
Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.
Does Gum Arabic affect BMI?
Emerging Evidence
Gum Arabic appears to affect BMI.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
BMI
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Does Gum Arabic improve body adiposity index?
Emerging Evidence
Gum Arabic appears to improve body adiposity index.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Body adiposity index
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Does Gum Arabic improve change in visceral adiposity index?
Emerging Evidence
Gum Arabic appears to improve change in visceral adiposity index.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Change in Visceral Adiposity Index
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Does Gum Arabic improve hdl cholesterol?
Emerging Evidence
Gum Arabic appears to improve hdl cholesterol.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
HDL cholesterol
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Next steps
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