Research feed

Latest Diabetes Research

Recently added diabetes research, organized by intervention and outcome.

Sorted by when Dediabetes added each study.

Last updated: Sep 12, 20261,338 studies indexed

July 2026

Added to Dediabetes Jul 12, 2026RCTs

Insulin pumps linked to higher preterm delivery in type 1 diabetes

This study examined pregnancy and post-delivery outcomes in women with type 1 diabetes using non-automated insulin pumps versus multiple daily injections. It found higher rates of preterm delivery and caesarean sections associated with insulin pumps.

Interventions
Insulin pumpMultiple Daily Injections (MDI)
Outcomes
Emergency cesarean section rateHbA1cMean sensor glucose+1 more
Added to Dediabetes Jul 12, 2026RCTs

Intensified intervention reduces retinopathy onset in type 2 diabetes

The J-DOIT3 trial analyzed the effects of intensified multifactorial intervention on glycemic management in type 2 diabetes, finding that intensive therapy reduced the risk of retinopathy onset.

Interventions
Telephone-based lifestyle education for gestational diabetes prevention
Outcomes
Diabetic retinopathy incidenceLoss of vision likely due to retinopathyRetinopathy progression
Added to Dediabetes Jul 12, 2026RCTs

Intensive glycemic control may lower cardiovascular events in some diabetes patients

This study examined the effects of intensive versus standard glycemic control on cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetes patients, finding no significant differences in certain outcomes.

Interventions
Intensive glycemic controlStandard glycemic control
Outcomes
All-cause mortalityComposite cardiovascular events (CV death, MI, stroke, HF hospitalization)
Added to Dediabetes Jul 12, 2026Pooled IPD Analysis Of Three Randomised Controlled Trials

Intensive lifestyle programme cuts type 2 diabetes risk by 57% in European prediabetes trial

This study combined data from three European trials of lifestyle programmes for people with prediabetes. The lifestyle programme cut diabetes risk by 57% overall, and those who lost 5% or more of their body weight in the first year had a 65% lower risk. Keeping the weight off for longer led to even greater protection.

Interventions
Lifestyle intervention for prediabetes
Outcomes
Body weightType 2 diabetes incidence
Added to Dediabetes Jul 12, 2026RCTs

Intensive multifactorial therapy reduces mortality risk in women with diabetes

This study analyzed the effects of Multifactorial Therapy (MT) versus Usual Care (UC) in participants with type 2 diabetes, finding significant reductions in major adverse cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality.

Interventions
Multifactorial Therapy (MT)Usual care
Outcomes
All-cause mortalityCardiovascular events
Added to Dediabetes Jul 12, 2026RCTs

Intermittent Fasting Improves Psychosomatic Competence

This study evaluated the effects of intermittent fasting on psychosomatic competence in insulin-treated patients with type 2 diabetes, finding significant weight loss in the fasting group.

Interventions
Intermittent Fasting (IF)
Outcomes
Psychosomatic Competence Index (PSCI)Reduction in Daytime Sleepiness Measured by Epworth Sleepiness ScaleSleep quality+1 more
Added to Dediabetes Jul 12, 2026RCTs

Interval walking improves blood sugar control in diabetes.

This study investigated the effects of interval walking on postprandial glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes, finding significant improvements with one of the walking interventions.

Interventions
Interval walking
Outcomes
Postprandial blood glucose
Added to Dediabetes Jul 12, 2026RCTs

Lactobacillus johnsonii Improves Blood Glucose Control

This study investigated the effects of Lactobacillus johnsonii supplementation on blood glucose control in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes and circadian rhythm disruption, finding significant improvements in several metabolic parameters.

Interventions
Lactobacillus johnsonii supplementation
Outcomes
Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)Glucose iAUC (OGTT)High-density lipoprotein+2 more
Added to Dediabetes Jul 12, 2026RCTs

Laughter yoga improves glycemic control in type 2 diabetes

A 12-week laughter yoga program was found to be feasible for individuals with type 2 diabetes and demonstrated improvements in glycemic control.

Interventions
Laughter Yoga Program
Outcomes
Change in Positive Affect ScoreHbA1cTotal sleep time measured in minutes

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