- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Bariatric surgery reduces CVD risk in type 2 diabetes patients.
Last updated July 17, 2026
Key finding
Fasting glucose decreased significantly from baseline (p = 0.0466).
Bariatric surgery significantly reduced cardiovascular disease risk factors in Emirati individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Quick read
Study at a glance
The essential study design details in one scan.
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Study type
RCTs
Follow-up
Medium-Term (3–12 mo)
Risk of bias
Some Concerns
Save research, organize studies, and quickly find important evidence again.
Plain-language summary
What this paper says
A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.
Study focus
Bariatric surgery significantly reduced cardiovascular disease risk factors in Emirati individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Clinical relevance
The findings highlight the potential of bariatric surgery as an effective intervention for reducing cardiovascular disease risk among individuals with type 2 diabetes. Given the rising prevalence of diabetes in the UAE, these results could inform clinical practices and patient management strategies, ultimately improving health outcomes in this population.
Keep in mind
Non-randomized design may introduce bias Limited generalizability to populations outside the UAE Potential confounding factors not controlled for
Published in
Journal Reference
Publication details and source links for this paper.
Balqees A, Mira M, Andre B, et al. Bariatric surgery reduces cardiovascular disease risk in Emirati individuals with type 2 diabetes. Scientific Reports. 2025;15:29215. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-14577-w
Main Effects
Fasting plasma glucose decreased by 0.64 mmol/L (p = 0.0466)
HbA1c decreased by 0.85% (p = 0.0464)
Systolic blood pressure decreased by 24.2 mmHg (p = 0.0014)
BMI decreased significantly (p < 0.0001)
Evidence network
How this study fits
Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.
Evidence Context
This study contributes evidence to Bariatric surgery and BMI, Decrease in Neutrophil Levels, Diastolic blood pressure, and 8 more.
This study contributes evidence to
Primary intervention
Bariatric surgery
Primary outcomes
- BMI
- Decrease in Neutrophil Levels
- Diastolic blood pressure
Primary intervention
Primary outcomes
Evidence relationships
Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.
Editorial context
Why this study matters
See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.
Evidence network role
This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.
4
Related topics
11
Evidence pairs
706
Related studies
Why it is useful
- Contributes to 11 evidence relationships
- Includes primary outcome data
- Linked to 4 direct semantic evidence topics
Topic contributions
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Add related evidence to your Evidence Tracker
Save studies and evidence pages, organize your personal Evidence Tracker, and keep the research you care about in one place.
Primary evidence
Evidence relationship
Bariatric Procedures and Blood Pressure
Related evidence
Evidence relationship
Bariatric Procedures and Fasting Glucose
Save evidence
Evidence relationship
Bariatric Procedures and HbA1c
Save evidence
Core evidence
Study findings
The primary outcomes reported in this study.
Decrease in Neutrophil Levels
Bariatric surgery → Decrease in Neutrophil Levels
Bariatric surgery → Decrease in Neutrophil Levels
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Diastolic blood pressure
Bariatric surgery → Diastolic blood pressure
Bariatric surgery → Diastolic blood pressure
- EvidenceScore™
- Moderate
- Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 100
- consistent
Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
Bariatric surgery → Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
Bariatric surgery → Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Increased Iron Levels Post-Bariatric Surgery
Bariatric surgery → Increased Iron Levels Post-Bariatric Surgery
Bariatric surgery → Increased Iron Levels Post-Bariatric Surgery
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Safety-related laboratory parameters
Bariatric surgery → Safety-related laboratory parameters
Bariatric surgery → Safety-related laboratory parameters
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Systolic blood pressure
Bariatric surgery → Systolic blood pressure
Bariatric surgery → Systolic blood pressure
- EvidenceScore™
- Moderate
- Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 100
- consistent
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Evidence Library
Build your evidence library
Save research, organize studies, and quickly find important evidence again.
Evidence Suggest
- Triglycerides decreased by 0.65 mmol/L (p = 0.0382)
- Diastolic blood pressure decreased by 12.96 mmHg (p = 0.0022)
- Neutrophils decreased significantly (p = 0.0152)
Who this applies to
- Emirati individuals with type 2 diabetes
- Adults seeking surgical options for obesity management
Keep in Mind
- Results may not apply to non-Emirati populations
- Long-term effects of surgery were not assessed
- Further research needed to confirm findings in larger cohorts
Between the Lines
- Non-randomized design may introduce bias
- Limited generalizability to populations outside the UAE
- Potential confounding factors not controlled for
Evidence Library
Build your evidence library
Save research, organize studies, and quickly find important evidence again.
Connected Evidence
Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.
Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.
This study contributes to evidence on Bariatric Procedures and Blood Pressure, Bariatric Procedures and Blood Pressure.
Related evidence relationships
Explore in Evidence ExplorerThis study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.
Bariatric Procedures → Blood Pressure
Procedures
- EvidenceScore™
- Moderate
- Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 100
- consistent
Bariatric Procedures → Blood Pressure
Procedures
- EvidenceScore™
- Moderate
- Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 100
- consistent
Bariatric Procedures → Body Mass Index
Procedures
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Included in these evidence collections
Curated evidence collections and hubs this study is part of.
Bariatric Procedures Evidence Hub
All studies on Bariatric Procedures
Contributes to Bariatric Procedures evidence base.
Blood Pressure Evidence Hub
All studies measuring Blood Pressure
Measures Blood Pressure as a key outcome.
Body Mass Index Evidence Hub
All studies measuring Body Mass Index
Measures Body Mass Index as a key outcome.
Recent Diabetes Research
Latest published studies
Published within the last 2 years.
Explore more in Evidence Explorer
Jump to pre-filtered views in Evidence Explorer.
All studies on Bariatric surgery and Diastolic blood pressure
2 results
All studies on Bariatric surgery and Systolic blood pressure
2 results
All studies on Bariatric surgery
2 results
All studies measuring Diastolic blood pressure
2 results
All studies measuring Systolic blood pressure
2 results
Questions answered by this study
Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.
Does Bariatric Procedures improve blood pressure?
Bariatric Procedures appears to improve Blood Pressure.
ConsistencyScore™: Results are consistent across studies.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Diastolic blood pressure
EvidenceScore™ Moderate | EvidenceScore™ 69.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Consistent | 1 study
- 2
Systolic blood pressure
EvidenceScore™ Moderate | EvidenceScore™ 69.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Consistent | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a small number of supporting studies and should be interpreted cautiously.
Limitations
- Only a small number of supporting studies are available.
- Population details are unavailable.
Does Bariatric Procedures improve fasting glucose?
Bariatric Procedures appears to improve Fasting Glucose.
ConsistencyScore™: Results are consistent across studies.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a small number of supporting studies and should be interpreted cautiously.
Limitations
- Only a small number of supporting studies are available.
- Population details are unavailable.
Does Bariatric Procedures improve HbA1c?
Bariatric Procedures appears to improve HbA1c.
ConsistencyScore™: Results are consistent across studies.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
HbA1c
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a small number of supporting studies and should be interpreted cautiously.
Limitations
- Only a small number of supporting studies are available.
- Population details are unavailable.
Does Bariatric Procedures affect body mass index?
Bariatric Procedures appears to improve Body Mass Index.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
BMI
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
- Consistency cannot yet be determined.
- Population details are unavailable.
Next steps
Continue your research
Choose a next path through related evidence topics, Evidence Explorer views, and research summaries.
Evidence topics
Follow the topics this study contributes to.
Explore in Evidence Explorer
Open broader Evidence Explorer views for this relationship.
Related research
Read related research summaries.
No ads. No tracking.
Focused on evidence, not advertising.
Secure & private
Your data is always protected.
Always up to date
New studies added every day.
