Research Summary

Dapagliflozin-linagliptin combo improves glycemic control and organ protection

Moderate confidence
Low bias
Last updated June 19, 2026

Key Takeaway:

This study evaluated the combination therapy of Dapagliflozin and Linagliptin in managing Type 2 Diabetes and hypertension, showing significant improvements in various health metrics.

Study at a Glance

What was studied

Dapagliflozin-linagliptin combination therapy in adults with type 2 diabetes and hypertension.

Participants

Middle Aged (40-64)

Male, Female

with T2 Diabetes

Intervention

Dapagliflozin

Outcomes

Time in range, HbA1c, Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG), Systolic blood pressure, Triglycerides, ALT, Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio, Estimated glomerular filtration rate

Funding

Non-Industry Sponsored

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Main Effects

Combination therapy achieved a time in range of 94.86%, significantly higher than ~80% in monotherapies (P<0.001).

HbA1c levels decreased to 5.52%, indicating improved glycemic control.

Systolic blood pressure reduced to 124 mmHg, demonstrating effective hypertension management.

Evidence Summary

InterventionOutcomeMeasured ChangeStudy Effect
Medications
Dapagliflozin
(Medications)
Metabolic Health
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
(Metabolic Health)
Decrease
Strong
Medications
Dapagliflozin
(Medications)
Clinical Outcomes
Estimated glomerular filtration rate
(Clinical Outcomes)
Increase
Strong
Medications
Dapagliflozin
(Medications)
Glycemic Control
Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
(Glycemic Control)
Decrease
Strong
Medications
Dapagliflozin
(Medications)
Glycemic Control
HbA1c
(Glycemic Control)
Decrease
Strong
Medications
Dapagliflozin
(Medications)
Metabolic Health
Systolic blood pressure
(Metabolic Health)
Decrease
Strong
Medications
Dapagliflozin
(Medications)
Glycemic Control
Time in range
(Glycemic Control)
Increase
Strong
Medications
Dapagliflozin
(Medications)
Metabolic Health
Triglycerides
(Metabolic Health)
Decrease
Strong
Medications
Dapagliflozin
(Medications)
Clinical Outcomes
Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio
(Clinical Outcomes)
Decrease
Strong

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evidence suggest

Evidence Suggest

  • Time in range improved to 94.86% with combination therapy (P<0.001).
  • HbA1c reduced by 3.31% to 5.52% (P<0.001).
  • Systolic blood pressure decreased by 27.2 mmHg to 124 mmHg (P<0.001).
who this applies

Who this applies to

  • Adults diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes.
  • Patients also experiencing hypertension.
keep in mind

Keep in Mind

  • The study's non-randomized design limits causal conclusions.
  • Findings may not apply to younger populations or those with different comorbidities.
  • Further research is needed to confirm long-term effects.
between the lines

Between the Lines

  • Non-randomized design may introduce bias.
  • Results may not be generalizable to all populations.
  • Limited long-term follow-up data.

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Journal Reference

WenXia L, RuRan L, ShanShan L, et al. Combination Therapy with Dapagliflozin and Linagliptin for Type 2 Diabetes and Hypertension. Frontiers in Endocrinology. 2026;17. doi:10.3389/fendo.2026.1802641

Connected Evidence

Discover how this study fits into the broader diabetes evidence landscape.

This study contributes to evidence on SGLT2 Inhibitors and Glycemic Control, SGLT2 Inhibitors and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT).

Related evidence relationships

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This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention–outcome relationships.

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