- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Inulin-type fructans improve gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes
Last updated September 10, 2026
Key finding
Treatment with inulin-type fructans induced moderate changes in the faecal microbiota composition (1.5%, p = 0.045).
Inulin-type fructans added to diet in adults with type 2 diabetes.
Quick read
Study at a glance
The essential study design details in one scan.
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Study type
RCTs
Follow-up
Short-Term (≤3 mo)
Risk of bias
Some Concerns
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Plain-language summary
What this paper says
A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.
Study focus
Inulin-type fructans added to diet in adults with type 2 diabetes.
Clinical relevance
This study evaluated Inulin-type fructans added to diet in adults with type 2 diabetes.
Keep in mind
Limitations were not clearly described in the extracted text.
Published in
Journal Reference
Publication details and source links for this paper.
Eline B, Sedegheh G, Kåre IB, et al. The prebiotic effect of inulin-type fructans on the faecal microbiota and short-chain fatty acids in patients with type 2 diabetes. European Journal of Nutrition. 2020;59(7):3325-3338. doi:10.1007/s00394-020-02282-5
Evidence network
How this study fits
Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.
Evidence Context
This study contributes evidence to Inulin-type fructans, Maltodextrin placebo and Acetic acid, Butyric acid, Propionic acid, and 3 more.
This study contributes evidence to
Primary intervention
Inulin-type fructans
Primary outcomes
- Acetic acid
- Butyric acid
- Propionic acid
Evidence topics
Primary intervention
Primary outcomes
Evidence relationships
Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.
Editorial context
Why this study matters
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Evidence network role
This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.
1
Related topics
7
Evidence pairs
21
Related studies
Why it is useful
- Contributes to 7 evidence relationships
- Includes primary outcome data
- Linked to 1 direct semantic evidence topic
Topic contributions
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
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Primary evidence
Evidence topic
Probiotics and Synbiotics
matched_intervention
Core evidence
Study findings
The primary outcomes reported in this study.
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
gut microbiota composition
Inulin-type fructans → gut microbiota composition
Inulin-type fructans → gut microbiota composition
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Total number of medications used
Inulin-type fructans → Total number of medications used
Inulin-type fructans → Total number of medications used
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 25
- Negative
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
gut microbiota composition
Maltodextrin placebo → gut microbiota composition
Maltodextrin placebo → gut microbiota composition
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Evidence Library
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Connected Evidence
Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.
Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.
This study contributes to evidence on Probiotics and Synbiotics and Acetic acid, Probiotics and Synbiotics and Butyric acid.
Related evidence relationships
Explore in Evidence ExplorerThis study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.
Probiotics and Synbiotics → Acetic acid
Diet and Nutrition
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Probiotics and Synbiotics → Butyric acid
Diet and Nutrition
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Included in these evidence collections
Curated evidence collections and hubs this study is part of.
Acetic acid Evidence Hub
All studies measuring Acetic acid
Measures Acetic acid as a key outcome.
Butyric acid Evidence Hub
All studies measuring Butyric acid
Measures Butyric acid as a key outcome.
Probiotics and Synbiotics Evidence Hub
All studies on Probiotics and Synbiotics
Contributes to Probiotics and Synbiotics evidence base.
Explore more in Evidence Explorer
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All studies on Inulin-type fructans and Acetic acid
1 results
All studies on Inulin-type fructans and Butyric acid
1 results
All studies on Inulin-type fructans
1 results
All studies measuring Acetic acid
1 results
All studies measuring Butyric acid
1 results
Questions answered by this study
Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.
Does Inulin-type fructans improve acetic acid?
Inulin-type fructans appears to improve acetic acid.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Acetic acid
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Does Inulin-type fructans improve propionic acid?
Inulin-type fructans appears to improve propionic acid.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Propionic acid
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Does Inulin-type fructans improve total scfa?
Inulin-type fructans appears to improve total scfa.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Total SCFA
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Does Inulin-type fructans improve gut microbiota composition?
Inulin-type fructans appears to improve gut microbiota composition.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
gut microbiota composition
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
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