- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Curcumin may improve glucose control in older adults with prediabetes
Last updated September 4, 2026
Key finding
HbA1c levels significantly decreased in the curcumin group.
Curcumin supplementation was studied for its effects on glucose homeostasis in older adults with prediabetes, showing a significant reduction in HbA1c levels.
Quick read
Study at a glance
The essential study design details in one scan.
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Study type
RCTs
Follow-up
Medium-Term (3–12 mo)
Risk of bias
Some Concerns
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Plain-language summary
What this paper says
A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.
Study focus
Curcumin supplementation was studied for its effects on glucose homeostasis in older adults with prediabetes, showing a significant reduction in HbA1c levels.
Clinical relevance
Managing glucose levels is crucial for preventing diabetes and its complications. The reduction in HbA1c levels among participants taking curcumin suggests that it could be a beneficial supplement for older adults at risk of diabetes, potentially leading to better long-term health outcomes.
Keep in mind
The study did not measure long-term effects beyond the intervention period. Sample size and demographic diversity may limit generalizability. No significant changes were observed in several metabolic parameters.
Published in
Journal Reference
Publication details and source links for this paper.
Gopal L, Tyler JG, Jing L, et al. Curcumin Supplementation Improves Glucose Homeostasis in Older Adults with Prediabetes. Nutrients. 2025;17(13):2164. doi:10.3390/nu17132164
Main Effects
HbA1c levels significantly decreased by 0.25% (p=0.044) in the curcumin group.
Blood glucose levels showed no significant change in both curcumin and placebo groups.
Serum insulin levels remained stable in both groups.
Evidence network
How this study fits
Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.
Evidence Context
This study contributes evidence to Curcumin supplementation and BMI, Blood glucose, Fasting insulin levels, and 3 more.
This study contributes evidence to
Primary intervention
Curcumin supplementation
Primary outcomes
- BMI
- Blood glucose
- Fasting insulin levels
Primary intervention
Primary outcomes
Evidence relationships
Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.
Editorial context
Why this study matters
See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.
Evidence network role
This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.
5
Related topics
6
Evidence pairs
2128
Related studies
Why it is useful
- Contributes to 6 evidence relationships
- Includes primary outcome data
- Linked to 5 direct semantic evidence topics
Topic contributions
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
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Primary evidence
Evidence relationship
Curcumin Supplements and HbA1c
Related evidence
Evidence relationship
Curcumin Supplements and Fasting Glucose
Save evidence
Evidence relationship
Curcumin Supplements and Body Mass Index
Save evidence
Core evidence
Study findings
The primary outcomes reported in this study.
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Fasting insulin levels
Curcumin supplementation → Fasting insulin levels
Curcumin supplementation → Fasting insulin levels
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
gut microbiota composition
Curcumin supplementation → gut microbiota composition
Curcumin supplementation → gut microbiota composition
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
- EvidenceScore™
- 78
- Strong
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 100
- consistent
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Evidence Library
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Evidence Suggest
- Curcumin reduced HbA1c levels by 0.25% (p=0.044).
- No significant changes in blood glucose or serum insulin levels were found.
- BMI and lipid profiles remained stable throughout the study.
Who this applies to
- Older adults aged 60 and above.
- Individuals diagnosed with prediabetes.
Keep in Mind
- Results may not apply to younger populations or those without prediabetes.
- Further research is needed to confirm long-term benefits of curcumin.
- The study focused primarily on HbA1c, with other outcomes showing no significant changes.
Between the Lines
- The study did not measure long-term effects beyond the intervention period.
- Sample size and demographic diversity may limit generalizability.
- No significant changes were observed in several metabolic parameters.
Evidence Library
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Connected Evidence
Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.
Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.
This study contributes to evidence on Curcumin Supplements and HbA1c, Curcumin Supplements and Fasting Glucose.
Related evidence relationships
Explore in Evidence ExplorerThis study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.
Curcumin Supplements → HbA1c
Supplements
- EvidenceScore™
- 78
- Strong
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- 100
- consistent
Curcumin Supplements → Fasting Glucose
Supplements
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Curcumin Supplements → lipid profiles
Supplements
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Included in these evidence collections
Curated evidence collections and hubs this study is part of.
Curcumin Supplements Evidence Hub
All studies on Curcumin Supplements
Contributes to Curcumin Supplements evidence base.
HbA1c Evidence Hub
All studies measuring HbA1c
Measures HbA1c as a key outcome.
Fasting Glucose Evidence Hub
All studies measuring Fasting Glucose
Measures Fasting Glucose as a key outcome.
lipid profiles Evidence Hub
All studies measuring lipid profiles
Measures lipid profiles as a key outcome.
Recent Diabetes Research
Latest published studies
Published within the last 2 years.
Explore more in Evidence Explorer
Jump to pre-filtered views in Evidence Explorer.
All studies on Curcumin supplementation and HbA1c
3 results
All studies on Curcumin supplementation and Blood glucose
1 results
All studies on Curcumin supplementation
3 results
All studies measuring HbA1c
3 results
All studies measuring Blood glucose
1 results
Questions answered by this study
Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.
Does Curcumin Supplements lower HbA1c?
Curcumin Supplements may lower HbA1c.
ConsistencyScore™: Results are generally consistent across studies.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
HbA1c
EvidenceScore™ Strong | EvidenceScore™ 78.5 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Consistent | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on 5 supporting studies with generally consistent results and a positive effect signal.
Does Curcumin Supplements improve fasting glucose?
Curcumin Supplements may improve fasting glucose.
ConsistencyScore™: Results are consistent across studies.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Blood glucose
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on 5 supporting studies with consistent results and a positive effect signal.
Does Curcumin Supplements affect body mass index?
Curcumin Supplements may affect body mass index.
ConsistencyScore™: Results are generally consistent across studies.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
BMI
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on 3 supporting studies with generally consistent results and a positive effect signal.
Does Curcumin Supplements improve insulin resistance?
Curcumin Supplements may improve insulin resistance.
ConsistencyScore™: Results are mixed and should be interpreted cautiously.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Fasting insulin levels
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is cautious because the available studies report mixed findings.
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