Research Summary
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™

Video education improves dietary compliance for diabetes

Last updated August 29, 2026

Key finding

Weight decreased more in the video education group than the control group.

This study compared video tele-education and in-person education on dietary compliance in T2DM patients, finding both methods effective in improving health outcomes.

Quick read

Study at a glance

The essential study design details in one scan.

EvidenceScore™

Moderate

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Short-Term (≤3 mo)

Risk of bias

Some Concerns

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Plain-language summary

What this paper says

A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.

Study focus

This study compared video tele-education and in-person education on dietary compliance in T2DM patients, finding both methods effective in improving health outcomes.

Clinical relevance

This study highlights the potential of video tele-education as a viable alternative to traditional in-person education for managing dietary compliance in T2DM patients. As telehealth becomes increasingly important, understanding its effectiveness can help healthcare providers offer flexible, accessible education options that improve patient outcomes.

Keep in mind

Limited generalizability due to specific population characteristics. Potential biases in self-reported dietary compliance. Short follow-up duration may not capture long-term effects.

Published in

Journal Reference

Publication details and source links for this paper.

Shahram M, Mojtaba M, Mina J. Video tele-education is as effective as in-person education on dietary regimen compliance in patients with T2DM. BMC Endocrine Disorders. 2022;22:116. doi:10.1186/s12902-022-01032-4

Main Effects

Weight decreased by an average of -2.38 kg in the video education group (p=0.001).

Total Cholesterol decreased by -10.5 mg/dL in the video education group (p=0.022).

HbA1c decreased by -0.84% in the video education group (p=0.001).

Evidence network

How this study fits

Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.

Evidence Context

This study contributes evidence to Control Group Usual Activity, DSMES, Remote multiprofessional educational program and Fasting blood sugar (FBS), HbA1c, High-density lipoprotein, and 5 more.

Primary intervention

Control Group Usual Activity

Primary outcomes

  • Fasting blood sugar (FBS)
  • HbA1c
  • High-density lipoprotein

Evidence relationships

Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.

22
Evidence pairs
22
Relationships
5
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence

Editorial context

Why this study matters

See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.

Evidence network role

This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.

Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 68

5

Related topics

22

Evidence pairs

1491

Related studies

High relevance in at least one topic

Why it is useful

  • Contributes to 22 evidence relationships
  • Includes primary outcome data
  • Linked to 5 direct semantic evidence topics

Topic contributions

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Add related evidence to your Evidence Tracker

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Primary evidence

Evidence relationship

Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs and Fasting Glucose

Related evidence

Evidence relationship

Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs and Adipokine and Angiogenic Markers

Save evidence

Evidence relationship

Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs and HbA1c

Save evidence

Core evidence

Study findings

The primary outcomes reported in this study.

Fasting blood sugar (FBS)

Control Group Usual Activity → Fasting blood sugar (FBS)

Control Group Usual Activity → Fasting blood sugar (FBS)

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

HbA1c

Control Group Usual Activity → HbA1c

Control Group Usual Activity → HbA1c

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
100
consistent
Supporting studies: Based on 2 studies
Add to Evidence Tracker

High-density lipoprotein

Control Group Usual Activity → High-density lipoprotein

Control Group Usual Activity → High-density lipoprotein

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

LDL cholesterol

Control Group Usual Activity → LDL cholesterol

Control Group Usual Activity → LDL cholesterol

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
100
consistent
Supporting studies: Based on 2 studies
Add to Evidence Tracker

Total cholesterol

Control Group Usual Activity → Total cholesterol

Control Group Usual Activity → Total cholesterol

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Triglycerides

Control Group Usual Activity → Triglycerides

Control Group Usual Activity → Triglycerides

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
100
consistent
Supporting studies: Based on 2 studies
Add to Evidence Tracker

Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

Control Group Usual Activity → Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

Control Group Usual Activity → Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Weight change

Control Group Usual Activity → Weight change

Control Group Usual Activity → Weight change

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Fasting blood sugar (FBS)

DSMES → Fasting blood sugar (FBS)

DSMES → Fasting blood sugar (FBS)

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
100
consistent
Supporting studies: Based on 2 studies
Add to Evidence Tracker

HbA1c

DSMES → HbA1c

DSMES → HbA1c

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
86
Strong
ImpactScore™
70
Positive
ConsistencyScore™
64
generally_consistent
Supporting studies: Based on 11 studies
Add to Evidence Tracker

High-density lipoprotein

DSMES → High-density lipoprotein

DSMES → High-density lipoprotein

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Total cholesterol

DSMES → Total cholesterol

DSMES → Total cholesterol

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
ImpactScore™
75
Positive
ConsistencyScore™
35
mixed
Supporting studies: Based on 2 studies
Add to Evidence Tracker

Triglycerides

DSMES → Triglycerides

DSMES → Triglycerides

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
ImpactScore™
75
Positive
ConsistencyScore™
35
mixed
Supporting studies: Based on 2 studies
Add to Evidence Tracker

Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

DSMES → Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

DSMES → Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Weight change

DSMES → Weight change

DSMES → Weight change

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Fasting blood sugar (FBS)

Remote multiprofessional educational program → Fasting blood sugar (FBS)

Remote multiprofessional educational program → Fasting blood sugar (FBS)

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

HbA1c

Remote multiprofessional educational program → HbA1c

Remote multiprofessional educational program → HbA1c

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
83
Strong
ImpactScore™
83
Positive
ConsistencyScore™
83
consistent
Supporting studies: Based on 6 studies
Add to Evidence Tracker

High-density lipoprotein

Remote multiprofessional educational program → High-density lipoprotein

Remote multiprofessional educational program → High-density lipoprotein

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Total cholesterol

Remote multiprofessional educational program → Total cholesterol

Remote multiprofessional educational program → Total cholesterol

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Triglycerides

Remote multiprofessional educational program → Triglycerides

Remote multiprofessional educational program → Triglycerides

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

Remote multiprofessional educational program → Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

Remote multiprofessional educational program → Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Weight change

Remote multiprofessional educational program → Weight change

Remote multiprofessional educational program → Weight change

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Evidence Library

Build your evidence library

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evidence suggest

Evidence Suggest

  • Video education led to significant weight loss (-2.38 kg, p=0.001).
  • Total cholesterol levels decreased significantly in the video group (-10.5 mg/dL, p=0.022).
  • HbA1c levels improved significantly with video education (-0.84%, p=0.001).
who this applies

Who this applies to

  • Adults diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
  • Patients seeking dietary education for diabetes management.
keep in mind

Keep in Mind

  • Results may not apply to populations outside the study demographics.
  • Effectiveness may vary based on individual engagement with the educational format.
  • Further research is needed to assess long-term outcomes of video education.
between the lines

Between the Lines

  • Limited generalizability due to specific population characteristics.
  • Potential biases in self-reported dietary compliance.
  • Short follow-up duration may not capture long-term effects.

Evidence Library

Build your evidence library

Save research, organize studies, and quickly find important evidence again.

Connected Evidence

Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.

Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.

This study contributes to evidence on Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs and HbA1c, Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs and HbA1c.

Related evidence relationships

Explore in Evidence Explorer

This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.

Questions answered by this study

Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.

Does Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs improve fasting glucose?

Strong Evidence

Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs may improve Fasting Glucose.

ConsistencyScore™: Results are mixed and should be interpreted cautiously.

Evidence caveat: The available evidence reports mixed findings.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Fasting blood sugar (FBS)

    EvidenceScore™ Moderate | EvidenceScore™ 69.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Consistent | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is cautious because the available studies report mixed findings.

Limitations

  • Population details are unavailable.
20 supporting studiesUpdated: Aug 2026

Does Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs improve adipokine and angiogenic markers?

Strong Evidence

Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs may improve Adipokine and Angiogenic Markers.

ConsistencyScore™: Results are generally consistent across studies.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Total cholesterol

    EvidenceScore™ Moderate | EvidenceScore™ 69.0 | moderate positive | ConsistencyScore™ Mixed | 1 study

  2. 2

    Triglycerides

    EvidenceScore™ Moderate | EvidenceScore™ 69.0 | moderate positive | ConsistencyScore™ Mixed | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on 11 supporting studies with generally consistent results and a positive effect signal.

Limitations

  • Population details are unavailable.
11 supporting studiesUpdated: Aug 2026

Does Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs improve HbA1c?

Strong Evidence

Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs may improve HbA1c.

ConsistencyScore™: Results are generally consistent across studies.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    HbA1c

    EvidenceScore™ Strong | EvidenceScore™ 86.1 | moderate positive | ConsistencyScore™ Generally Consistent | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on 41 supporting studies with generally consistent results and a positive effect signal.

Limitations

  • Population details are unavailable.
41 supporting studiesUpdated: Aug 2026

Does Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs affect body weight?

Strong Evidence

Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support (DSMES) Programs appears to improve Body Weight.

ConsistencyScore™: Results are consistent across studies.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Weight change

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on 13 supporting studies with consistent results and a positive effect signal.

Limitations

  • Population details are unavailable.
13 supporting studiesUpdated: Aug 2026
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