Research feed

Latest Diabetes Research

Recently added diabetes research, organized by intervention and outcome.

Sorted by when Dediabetes added each study.

Last updated: Sep 12, 20261,338 studies indexed

August 2026

Added to Dediabetes Aug 24, 2026RCTs

Efsitora improves HbA1c control with low hypoglycemia rates

This phase 3 trial compared insulin efsitora alfa with insulin glargine in insulin-naive adults with type 2 diabetes, finding that both treatments effectively reduced HbA1c levels.

Interventions
EfsitoraGlargine U100
Outcomes
Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)HbA1cIncidence of hypoglycaemia
Added to Dediabetes Aug 24, 2026RCTs

Moderate low-carb diet improves diabetes control.

A moderate low-carbohydrate diet was found to improve glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Interventions
Low-carbohydrate dietTraditional diabetic diet (TDD)
Outcomes
2-hour plasma glucoseAlbuminuriaBody weight+9 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 24, 2026RCTs

Very low carbohydrate diet improves glycemic control in diabetic kidney disease

This study evaluated the safety and effects of a Very Low Carbohydrate Diet (VLCBD) in patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetic Kidney Disease, finding significant reductions in carbohydrate intake, insulin dose, and weight.

Interventions
High-protein vegan diet with mycoproteinLow-carbohydrate diet
Outcomes
Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)HbA1cInitial weight reduction in non-achievers+3 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 23, 2026RCTs

Higher Daily Activity May Increase Nighttime Glucose in Pregnant Women

This study analyzed the impact of behavioral physical activity interventions on gestational diabetes outcomes, revealing unclear effectiveness.

Interventions
Continuous glucose monitoringModerate continuous exercise
Outcomes
Glucose area under the curve (AUC)Pre-meal mean glucoseTime in range
Added to Dediabetes Aug 23, 2026RCTs

Automated insulin delivery improves glucose management in diabetes with CKD

This study compared automated insulin delivery (AID) with usual care in individuals with diabetes and advanced chronic kidney disease, finding significant improvements in glucose control.

Interventions
Continuous glucose monitoringHybrid closed-loop system
Outcomes
Hospitalization rateHypoglycemia symptom scoreTime in range
Added to Dediabetes Aug 22, 2026RCTs

Meal anticipation does not improve glycemic control in T1D

This study evaluated the glycemic impact of meal anticipation in automated insulin delivery systems for adults with Type 1 Diabetes, finding no significant differences in time in range between systems.

Interventions
Full Closed Loop (FCL)Full Closed Loop with Meal Anticipation (FCL+)Hybrid closed-loop system
Outcomes
Time below rangeTime in range
Added to Dediabetes Aug 22, 2026RCTs

Liraglutide shows no added benefit after gastric banding for diabetes

This pilot randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of liraglutide in participants undergoing laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding, revealing significant weight gain and HbA1c increase at 12 months in the liraglutide group.

Interventions
Liraglutide
Outcomes
Adverse events incidenceBody weightHbA1c
Added to Dediabetes Aug 22, 2026RCTs

Diquafosol improves tear film in diabetic dry eye patients

This study evaluated the effects of 3% diquafosol ophthalmic solution on tear film in diabetic patients with dry eye disease, finding significant improvements in several ocular parameters.

Interventions
3% diquafosol ophthalmic solution (DQS)Hyaluronic Acid Application
Outcomes
Change in tear meniscus height (TMH)Meibomian gland quality (MGQ)Non-invasive tear breakup time (NITBUT)+2 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 22, 2026RCTs

Vegetarian diet improves insulin sensitivity in Type 2 diabetes

A calorie-restricted vegetarian diet significantly improved insulin sensitivity in Type 2 diabetes patients compared to a conventional diabetic diet.

Interventions
Calorie-restricted vegetarian dietTraditional diabetic diet (TDD)
Outcomes
Insulin sensitivityOxidative stress markers (GSH)Subcutaneous Fat Reduction+1 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 22, 2026RCTs

Vegan meals improve insulin secretion in type 2 diabetes

This study compared the effects of vegan and meat meals on insulin and incretin secretion in individuals with type 2 diabetes, finding significant increases in insulin and incretin levels after the vegan meal.

Interventions
Processed hamburger meat meal (M-meal)Vegan meal (V-meal)
Outcomes
Beta-cell functionC-peptideGlucose iAUC (OGTT)+6 more

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