Research Summary
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™

Family-based mHealth intervention may improve diabetes management in Chinese families.

Key finding

The intervention group had significantly lower HbA1c (p = 0.014)

A family-oriented mHealth intervention including 24 videos on T2D self-management and behavioral techniques.

Evidence strength

Moderate confidence

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Medium-Term (3–12 mo)

Some Concerns bias
Last updated July 8, 2026

Quick read

Study at a glance

The essential study design details in one scan.

Population

Young Adult (19–39), Middle Aged (40-64), Male, Female, Asia-Pacific (APAC), with T2 Diabetes

Intervention

mHealth intervention tailored for Chinese immigrant families with type 2 diabetes - Phase 1

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Medium-Term (3–12 mo)

Primary outcome

HbA1c

Comparator

Wait-list control group

Plain-language summary

What this paper says

A plain-language read of the study's main message and where it applies.

Study focus

A family-oriented mHealth intervention including 24 videos on T2D self-management and behavioral techniques.

Clinical relevance

This study evaluated A family-oriented mHealth intervention including 24 videos on T2D self-management and behavioral techniques.

Keep in mind

Limitations were not clearly described in the extracted text.

Published in

Journal Reference

Publication details and source links for this paper.

Lu H, Yun S, Judith W, et al. A culturally-tailored, family-based mHealth intervention is feasible and acceptable among low-income, limited English-proficient Chinese families with T2D in NYC. PLOS ONE. 2024;19(3):e0299799. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0299799

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Evidence network

How this study fits

Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.

Evidence Context

This study contributes evidence to mHealth intervention with personal feedback and Body weight, Diabetes self-management behaviors, HbA1c, and 2 more.

Primary intervention

mHealth intervention with personal feedback

Primary outcomes

  • Body weight
  • Diabetes self-management behaviors
  • HbA1c

Evidence relationships

Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.

5
Evidence pairs
5
Relationships
3
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence

Editorial context

Why this study matters

See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.

Evidence network role

This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.

Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 68

3

Related topics

5

Evidence pairs

294

Related studies

High relevance in at least one topic

Why it is useful

  • Contributes to 5 evidence relationships
  • Includes primary outcome data
  • Linked to 3 direct semantic evidence topics

Topic contributions

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Core evidence

Study findings

The primary outcomes reported in this study.

NoneDecrease

Body weight

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Body weight

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Body weight

Evidence profile

NoneDecreaseWeight & Anthropometrics
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StrongIncrease

Diabetes self-management behaviors

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Diabetes self-management behaviors

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Diabetes self-management behaviors

Evidence profile

StrongIncreaseAdherence & Engagement
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StrongDecrease

HbA1c

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → HbA1c

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → HbA1c

Evidence profile

StrongDecreaseGlycemic Control
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NoneNo Change

Participant retention at 6 months

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Participant retention at 6 months

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Participant retention at 6 months

Evidence profile

NoneNo ChangeAdherence & Engagement
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StrongIncrease

Video watch rate

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Video watch rate

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Video watch rate

Evidence profile

StrongIncreaseAdherence & Engagement
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Connected Evidence

Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.

Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.

This study contributes to evidence on mHealth intervention with personal feedback and HbA1c, mHealth intervention with personal feedback and Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy.

Related evidence relationships

Explore in Evidence Archive

This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.

Questions answered by this study

Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.

Does mHealth intervention with personal feedback improve HbA1c?

Emerging Evidence

mHealth intervention with personal feedback appears to improve HbA1c.

ConsensusScore™: Results are consistent across studies.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    HbA1c

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 56.5 | strong positive | ConsensusScore™ Consistent | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026

Does mHealth intervention with personal feedback improve diabetes self-management behaviors?

Emerging Evidence

mHealth intervention with personal feedback appears to improve Diabetes self-management behaviors.

ConsensusScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Diabetes self-management behaviors

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 51.7 | strong positive | ConsensusScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026

Does mHealth intervention with personal feedback improve video watch rate?

Emerging Evidence

mHealth intervention with personal feedback appears to improve Video watch rate.

ConsensusScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Video watch rate

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 51.7 | strong positive | ConsensusScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026

Does mHealth intervention with personal feedback affect body weight?

Limited Evidence

Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of mHealth intervention with personal feedback for Body weight.

ConsensusScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Body weight

    EvidenceScore™ Limited | EvidenceScore™ 34.2 | neutral | ConsensusScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026
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