Research Summary
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™

Family-based mHealth intervention may improve diabetes management in Chinese families.

Last updated July 8, 2026

Key finding

The intervention group had significantly lower HbA1c (p = 0.014)

A family-oriented mHealth intervention including 24 videos on T2D self-management and behavioral techniques.

Quick read

Study at a glance

The essential study design details in one scan.

EvidenceScore™

Moderate

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Medium-Term (3–12 mo)

Risk of bias

Some Concerns

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Plain-language summary

What this paper says

A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.

Study focus

A family-oriented mHealth intervention including 24 videos on T2D self-management and behavioral techniques.

Clinical relevance

This study evaluated A family-oriented mHealth intervention including 24 videos on T2D self-management and behavioral techniques.

Keep in mind

Limitations were not clearly described in the extracted text.

Published in

Journal Reference

Publication details and source links for this paper.

Lu H, Yun S, Judith W, et al. A culturally-tailored, family-based mHealth intervention is feasible and acceptable among low-income, limited English-proficient Chinese families with T2D in NYC. PLOS ONE. 2024;19(3):e0299799. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0299799

Evidence network

How this study fits

Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.

Evidence Context

This study contributes evidence to mHealth intervention with personal feedback and Body weight, Diabetes self-management behaviors, HbA1c, and 2 more.

Primary intervention

mHealth intervention with personal feedback

Primary outcomes

  • Body weight
  • Diabetes self-management behaviors
  • HbA1c

Evidence relationships

Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.

5
Evidence pairs
5
Relationships
4
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence

Editorial context

Why this study matters

See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.

Evidence network role

This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.

Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 68

4

Related topics

5

Evidence pairs

969

Related studies

High relevance in at least one topic

Why it is useful

  • Contributes to 5 evidence relationships
  • Includes primary outcome data
  • Linked to 4 direct semantic evidence topics

Topic contributions

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

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Primary evidence

Evidence relationship

mHealth Diabetes Support Interventions and HbA1c

Related evidence

Evidence relationship

mHealth Diabetes Support Interventions and Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy

Save evidence

Evidence relationship

mHealth Diabetes Support Interventions and Body Weight

Save evidence

Core evidence

Study findings

The primary outcomes reported in this study.

Body weight

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Body weight

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Body weight

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Diabetes self-management behaviors

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Diabetes self-management behaviors

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Diabetes self-management behaviors

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

HbA1c

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → HbA1c

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → HbA1c

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
100
consistent
Supporting studies: Based on 2 studies
Add to Evidence Tracker

Participant retention at 6 months

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Participant retention at 6 months

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Participant retention at 6 months

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Video watch rate

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Video watch rate

mHealth intervention with personal feedback → Video watch rate

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Evidence Library

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Connected Evidence

Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.

Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.

This study contributes to evidence on mHealth Diabetes Support Interventions and HbA1c, mHealth Diabetes Support Interventions and Body Weight.

Related evidence relationships

Explore in Evidence Explorer

This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.

Questions answered by this study

Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.

Does mHealth Diabetes Support Interventions lower HbA1c?

Strong Evidence

mHealth Diabetes Support Interventions may lower HbA1c.

ConsistencyScore™: Results are consistent across studies.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    HbA1c

    EvidenceScore™ Moderate | EvidenceScore™ 69.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Consistent | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on 6 supporting studies with consistent results and a positive effect signal.

6 supporting studies

Does mHealth Diabetes Support Interventions improve diabetes management self-efficacy?

Strong Evidence

mHealth Diabetes Support Interventions may improve diabetes management self-efficacy.

ConsistencyScore™: Results are consistent across studies.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Diabetes self-management behaviors

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on 3 supporting studies with consistent results and a positive effect signal.

3 supporting studies

Does mHealth Diabetes Support Interventions affect body weight?

Moderate Evidence

Current evidence does not show a clear effect of mHealth Diabetes Support Interventions on body weight.

ConsistencyScore™: Results are mixed and should be interpreted cautiously.

Evidence caveat: The available evidence reports mixed findings.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Body weight

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is cautious because the available studies report mixed findings.

Limitations

  • Only a small number of supporting studies are available.
2 supporting studies

Does mHealth intervention with personal feedback improve video watch rate?

Emerging Evidence

mHealth intervention with personal feedback appears to improve video watch rate.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Video watch rate

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
1 supporting study
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