Research Summary
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™

Mobile Diabetes Program Improves Weight Loss in Prediabetes

Last updated August 21, 2026

Key finding

Weight and BMI were lower in the intervention group by -2.64 kg (SE 0.71; P <.001).

This study evaluated the long-term weight loss and glycemic efficacy of a mobile-delivered diabetes prevention program compared to usual medical care. The intervention group showed significant weight and BMI reductions.

Quick read

Study at a glance

The essential study design details in one scan.

EvidenceScore™

Moderate

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Long-Term (1–5 y)

Risk of bias

Some Concerns

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Plain-language summary

What this paper says

A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.

Study focus

This study evaluated the long-term weight loss and glycemic efficacy of a mobile-delivered diabetes prevention program compared to usual medical care. The intervention group showed significant weight and BMI reductions.

Clinical relevance

This study highlights the potential of mobile health interventions in promoting weight loss among individuals at risk for diabetes. Effective weight management is crucial for preventing type 2 diabetes and improving overall health outcomes. The findings suggest that mobile programs can be a viable alternative to traditional care methods.

Keep in mind

The study may have limited generalizability due to specific population characteristics. Effectiveness of the intervention on glycemic control remains unclear. Sample size and duration may limit the robustness of long-term conclusions.

Published in

Journal Reference

Publication details and source links for this paper.

Gunther E, Daiana B, Yu-Hsuan L, et al. Long-Term Weight Loss and Glycemic Efficacy of a Mobile-Delivered Diabetes Prevention Program: A Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR mHealth and uHealth. 2020;8(7):e17842. doi:10.2196/17842

Main Effects

The intervention group lost an average of 2.64 kg (P <.001).

The intervention group had a BMI reduction of 0.99 kg/m² (P =.001).

The control group lost only 0.15% of weight at 6 months (P =.85).

Evidence network

How this study fits

Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.

Evidence Context

This study contributes evidence to Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) and BMI, Body weight, HbA1c.

Primary intervention

Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom)

Primary outcomes

  • BMI
  • Body weight
  • HbA1c

Evidence relationships

Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.

3
Evidence pairs
3
Relationships
2
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence

Editorial context

Why this study matters

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Evidence network role

This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.

Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 64

2

Related topics

3

Evidence pairs

979

Related studies

High relevance in at least one topic

Why it is useful

  • Contributes to 3 evidence relationships
  • Includes primary outcome data
  • Linked to 2 direct semantic evidence topics

Topic contributions

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

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Primary evidence

Evidence topic

Weight Loss

matched_outcome

Related evidence

Evidence topic

HbA1c Reduction

Save evidence

Core evidence

Study findings

The primary outcomes reported in this study.

BMI

Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) → BMI

Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) → BMI

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Body weight

Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) → Body weight

Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) → Body weight

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

HbA1c

Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) → HbA1c

Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) → HbA1c

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Evidence Library

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evidence suggest

Evidence Suggest

  • Intervention group weight loss averaged -2.64 kg (P <.001).
  • BMI decreased by -0.99 kg/m² in the intervention group (P =.001).
  • No significant changes in HbA1c levels between groups (P =.94).
who this applies

Who this applies to

  • Adults at risk for type 2 diabetes.
  • Individuals seeking weight management solutions.
keep in mind

Keep in Mind

  • Results may not apply to populations outside the study demographics.
  • Long-term effects on glycemic control were not established.
  • Further research is needed to evaluate the program's effectiveness in diverse settings.
between the lines

Between the Lines

  • The study may have limited generalizability due to specific population characteristics.
  • Effectiveness of the intervention on glycemic control remains unclear.
  • Sample size and duration may limit the robustness of long-term conclusions.

Evidence Library

Build your evidence library

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Connected Evidence

Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.

Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.

This study contributes to evidence on Usual care and HbA1c, Usual care and Body Weight.

Related evidence relationships

Explore in Evidence Explorer

This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.

Questions answered by this study

Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.

Does Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) affect BMI?

Emerging Evidence

Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) appears to affect BMI.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    BMI

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
1 supporting study

Does Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) affect body weight?

Emerging Evidence

Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) appears to affect body weight.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Body weight

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
1 supporting study

Does Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) lower HbA1c?

Emerging Evidence

Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Mobile-delivered, coach-guided diabetes prevention program (Noom) for HbA1c.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    HbA1c

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
1 supporting study
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