Research Summary
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™

Peer-Created Videos Improve Psychological Outcomes in Type 1 Diabetes

Last updated July 8, 2026

Key finding

The intervention group demonstrated significant improvement in diabetes distress scores at two time points (immediately post-intervention, and one-month post-intervention) with p-values < 0.001.

This study evaluated the impact of peer-created digital storytelling videos on psychological outcomes in individuals with Type 1 diabetes. Significant improvements in diabetes distress, burnout, and depressive symptoms were observed in the intervention group.

Quick read

Study at a glance

The essential study design details in one scan.

EvidenceScore™

Moderate

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Short-Term (≤3 mo)

Risk of bias

Some Concerns

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Plain-language summary

What this paper says

A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.

Study focus

This study evaluated the impact of peer-created digital storytelling videos on psychological outcomes in individuals with Type 1 diabetes. Significant improvements in diabetes distress, burnout, and depressive symptoms were observed in the intervention group.

Clinical relevance

The findings highlight the importance of addressing psychological well-being in individuals with Type 1 diabetes. By utilizing peer-created digital storytelling, healthcare providers can offer innovative support that may enhance patients' emotional health, potentially leading to better diabetes management and overall quality of life.

Keep in mind

The study's sample size may limit the generalizability of the findings. The control group did not receive any active intervention, which may affect comparative outcomes. Long-term effects beyond one month were not assessed.

Published in

Journal Reference

Publication details and source links for this paper.

Sheyda Z, Samereh A, Fataneh G, Leila MD. Effectiveness of Peer-Created Digital Storytelling Videos on Psychological Outcomes in Individuals with Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial. BMC Psychology. 2025;13:942. doi:10.1186/s40359-025-03258-y

Main Effects

The intervention group demonstrated a significant reduction in diabetes distress scores (p < 0.001, effect size: -2.5).

The intervention group showed a significant decrease in diabetes burnout scores (p < 0.001, effect size: -2.3).

The intervention group experienced significant improvement in depressive symptoms scores (p < 0.001, effect size: -1.8).

Evidence network

How this study fits

Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.

Evidence Context

This study contributes evidence to Digital storytelling behavioral intervention, Usual care and Depression score, Diabetes burnout scores, Stress, and 1 more.

Primary intervention

Digital storytelling behavioral intervention

Primary outcomes

  • Depression score
  • Diabetes burnout scores
  • Stress

Evidence relationships

Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.

4
Evidence pairs
4
Relationships
1
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence

Editorial context

Why this study matters

See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.

Evidence network role

This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.

Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 55

1

Related topics

4

Evidence pairs

185

Related studies

Why it is useful

  • Contributes to 4 evidence relationships
  • Includes primary outcome data
  • Linked to 0 direct semantic evidence topics

Topic contributions

Evidence topic

Contributes evidence

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Primary evidence

Evidence relationship

Digital Lifestyle Interventions and Mental Health

Related evidence

Evidence topic

Diabetes Technology

Save evidence

Intervention

Digital Lifestyle Interventions

Save evidence

Core evidence

Study findings

The primary outcomes reported in this study.

Depression score

Digital storytelling behavioral intervention → Depression score

Digital storytelling behavioral intervention → Depression score

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Diabetes burnout scores

Digital storytelling behavioral intervention → Diabetes burnout scores

Digital storytelling behavioral intervention → Diabetes burnout scores

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Stress

Digital storytelling behavioral intervention → Stress

Digital storytelling behavioral intervention → Stress

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Score 69 · Based on 2 studies
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
100
consistent
Supporting studies: Based on 2 studies
Add to Evidence Tracker

Diabetes distress scores

Usual care → Diabetes distress scores

Usual care → Diabetes distress scores

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Evidence Library

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evidence suggest

Evidence Suggest

  • Diabetes distress decreased significantly in the intervention group (effect size: -2.5).
  • Diabetes burnout scores improved significantly (effect size: -2.3).
  • Depressive symptoms were significantly reduced (effect size: -1.8).
who this applies

Who this applies to

  • Individuals diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes.
  • Patients seeking support for psychological challenges related to diabetes management.
keep in mind

Keep in Mind

  • Results may not be applicable to individuals with Type 2 diabetes or other chronic conditions.
  • The intervention's effectiveness may vary based on individual differences in engagement with the storytelling content.
  • Further research is needed to explore long-term benefits and potential scalability of the intervention.
between the lines

Between the Lines

  • The study's sample size may limit the generalizability of the findings.
  • The control group did not receive any active intervention, which may affect comparative outcomes.
  • Long-term effects beyond one month were not assessed.

Evidence Library

Build your evidence library

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Connected Evidence

Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.

Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.

This study contributes to evidence on Digital Lifestyle Interventions and Mental Health, Digital Lifestyle Interventions and Mental Health.

Related evidence relationships

Explore in Evidence Explorer

This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.

Questions answered by this study

Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.

Does Digital Lifestyle Interventions improve mental health?

Strong Evidence

Digital Lifestyle Interventions appears to improve Mental Health.

ConsistencyScore™: Results are consistent across studies.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Stress

    EvidenceScore™ Moderate | EvidenceScore™ 69.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Consistent | 1 study

  2. 2

    Depression score

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on 3 supporting studies with consistent results and a positive effect signal.

Limitations

  • Population details are unavailable.
3 supporting studiesUpdated: Aug 2026

Does Digital storytelling behavioral intervention improve diabetes burnout scores?

Emerging Evidence

Digital storytelling behavioral intervention appears to improve Diabetes burnout scores.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Diabetes burnout scores

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Aug 2026

Does Usual care improve diabetes distress scores?

Emerging Evidence

Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Usual care for Diabetes distress scores.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Diabetes distress scores

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Aug 2026
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