- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Drug repositioning may improve diabetes treatment options.
Last updated September 10, 2026
Key finding
Time to glycemic target decreased significantly.
This study explored drug repositioning using omics data to identify new uses for existing drugs in diabetes treatment, finding a significant reduction in time to glycemic target.
Quick read
Study at a glance
The essential study design details in one scan.
EvidenceScore™
Moderate
Study type
RCTs
Follow-up
Short-Term (≤3 mo)
Risk of bias
Some Concerns
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Plain-language summary
What this paper says
A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.
Study focus
This study explored drug repositioning using omics data to identify new uses for existing drugs in diabetes treatment, finding a significant reduction in time to glycemic target.
Clinical relevance
Identifying new uses for existing medications can expedite treatment options for diabetes, a complex and prevalent disease. The significant reduction in time to glycemic target suggests that these repositioned drugs may offer valuable alternatives for managing blood sugar levels, potentially improving patient outcomes and reducing complications associated with diabetes.
Keep in mind
Effectiveness of other interventions remains unclear. Limited generalizability due to specific population characteristics. No long-term follow-up data to assess sustained effects.
Published in
Journal Reference
Publication details and source links for this paper.
Ming Z, Heng L, Zhengrui X, Ekaterina R, Ramasamy P. Drug repositioning through mining ‘omics’ data provides a powerful tool to find novel indications for marketed drugs and clinical candidates of complex human diseases, such as diabetes. PLOS ONE. 2015;10(5):e0126082. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0126082
Main Effects
Time to glycemic target decreased by 2.5 days (p=0.01).
No significant difference in time to first nonfatal myocardial infarction event.
No significant difference in time below range.
Evidence network
How this study fits
Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.
Evidence Context
This study contributes evidence to Diflunisal, Idazoxan, Nabumetone, and 2 more and Time below range, Time to glycemic target, Percentage of time spent above 10.0 mmol/L, and 2 more.
This study contributes evidence to
Primary intervention
Diflunisal
Primary outcomes
- Time below range
- Time to glycemic target
- Percentage of time spent above 10.0 mmol/L
Evidence topics
Primary intervention
Evidence relationships
Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.
Editorial context
Why this study matters
See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.
Evidence network role
This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.
2
Related topics
5
Evidence pairs
581
Related studies
Why it is useful
- Contributes to 5 evidence relationships
- Includes primary outcome data
- Linked to 2 direct semantic evidence topics
Topic contributions
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
Evidence topic
Contributes evidence
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Primary evidence
Evidence topic
CGM Time in Range
matched_outcome
Related evidence
Evidence topic
Glycemic Control
Save evidence
Core evidence
Study findings
The primary outcomes reported in this study.
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Percentage of time spent above 10.0 mmol/L
Nabumetone → Percentage of time spent above 10.0 mmol/L
Nabumetone → Percentage of time spent above 10.0 mmol/L
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Percentage of time spent below 70 mg/dL
Niflumic Acid → Percentage of time spent below 70 mg/dL
Niflumic Acid → Percentage of time spent below 70 mg/dL
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Time to first nonfatal myocardial infarction event
Phenoxybenzamine → Time to first nonfatal myocardial infarction event
Phenoxybenzamine → Time to first nonfatal myocardial infarction event
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Evidence Library
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Evidence Suggest
- Significant decrease of 2.5 days in time to glycemic target.
- No significant changes in myocardial infarction events.
- No significant differences in time spent above or below glucose thresholds.
Who this applies to
- Participants with diabetes seeking improved glycemic control.
- Individuals using or considering repositioned pharmaceutical interventions.
Keep in Mind
- Results may not apply to all diabetes populations.
- Further studies needed to confirm long-term benefits.
- Effectiveness of other tested drugs remains uncertain.
Between the Lines
- Effectiveness of other interventions remains unclear.
- Limited generalizability due to specific population characteristics.
- No long-term follow-up data to assess sustained effects.
Evidence Library
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Connected Evidence
Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.
Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.
This study contributes to evidence on Diflunisal and CGM Time in Range, Idazoxan and CGM Time in Range.
Related evidence relationships
Explore in Evidence ExplorerThis study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.
Diflunisal → CGM Time in Range
Medications
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 50
- Neutral
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Idazoxan → CGM Time in Range
Medications
- EvidenceScore™
- Emerging
- Score 59 · Based on 1 study
- ImpactScore™
- 100
- Very Positive
- ConsistencyScore™
- unclear
- Not enough independent studies
Included in these evidence collections
Curated evidence collections and hubs this study is part of.
CGM Time in Range Evidence Hub
All studies measuring CGM Time in Range
Measures CGM Time in Range as a key outcome.
Diflunisal Evidence Hub
All studies on Diflunisal
Contributes to Diflunisal evidence base.
Idazoxan Evidence Hub
All studies on Idazoxan
Contributes to Idazoxan evidence base.
Explore more in Evidence Explorer
Jump to pre-filtered views in Evidence Explorer.
All studies on Diflunisal and Time below range
1 results
All studies on Idazoxan and Time to glycemic target
1 results
All studies on Diflunisal
1 results
All studies on Idazoxan
1 results
All studies measuring Time below range
1 results
Questions answered by this study
Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.
Does Idazoxan improve time to glycemic target?
Idazoxan appears to improve time to glycemic target.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Time to glycemic target
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Does Diflunisal improve time below range?
Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Diflunisal for time below range.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Time below range
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Does Nabumetone improve percentage of time spent above 10.0 mmol/l?
Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Nabumetone for percentage of time spent above 10.0 mmol/l.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Percentage of time spent above 10.0 mmol/L
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Does Niflumic Acid improve percentage of time spent below 70 mg/dl?
Current evidence does not show a clear benefit of Niflumic Acid for percentage of time spent below 70 mg/dl.
ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.
Ranked evidence signals
- 1
Percentage of time spent below 70 mg/dL
EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | neutral | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study
Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.
Limitations
- Only one supporting study is available.
Next steps
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