Research Summary
Analyzed using Evidence Intelligence™

Henagliflozin may improve aging biomarkers in type 2 diabetes

Last updated July 15, 2026

Key finding

Telomere length increased by 0.06 (95% CI: 0.02, 0.11)

This study investigated the anti-aging effects of Henagliflozin in patients with Type 2 diabetes, finding an increase in telomere length and other biomarkers.

Quick read

Study at a glance

The essential study design details in one scan.

EvidenceScore™

Moderate

Study type

RCTs

Follow-up

Medium-Term (3–12 mo)

Risk of bias

Some Concerns

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Plain-language summary

What this paper says

A plain-language read of the study’s main message and where it applies.

Study focus

This study investigated the anti-aging effects of Henagliflozin in patients with Type 2 diabetes, finding an increase in telomere length and other biomarkers.

Clinical relevance

The findings suggest that Henagliflozin could have broader implications beyond glucose control in Type 2 diabetes, potentially influencing aging processes and overall health. This could lead to new therapeutic strategies aimed at improving longevity and quality of life for individuals with diabetes.

Keep in mind

Unclear effectiveness for some outcomes due to lack of specific p-values. Limited generalizability due to the specific population studied. Potential confounding factors not measured.

Published in

Journal Reference

Publication details and source links for this paper.

Jie Z, Wei C, Danfeng L, et al. Henagliflozin Exerts Anti-Aging Effects in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Trial. Cell Reports Medicine. 2025;6(9):102331. doi:10.1016/j.xcrm.2025.102331

Main Effects

Telomere length increased by 0.06 units (95% CI: 0.02, 0.11)

Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 levels increased.

Beta-hydroxybutyrate levels increased.

Granzyme B expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes increased.

Evidence network

How this study fits

Understand where this research contributes within the broader evidence network.

Evidence Context

This study contributes evidence to Henagliflozin and Granzyme B expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes increased, Increased Thiamine Levels, Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 levels, and 4 more.

Primary intervention

Henagliflozin

Primary outcomes

  • Granzyme B expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes increased
  • Increased Thiamine Levels
  • Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 levels

Evidence relationships

Intervention and outcome relationships this study adds to the evidence network.

7
Evidence pairs
7
Relationships
0
Evidence topics
contributes_evidence

Editorial context

Why this study matters

See why this paper is useful beyond its individual results.

Evidence network role

This section describes how the study fits into the current evidence network. It does not determine whether an intervention works on its own.

Moderate contributionModerate confidenceNetwork score: 54

0

Related topics

7

Evidence pairs

0

Related studies

Why it is useful

  • Contributes to 7 evidence relationships
  • Includes primary outcome data
  • Linked to 0 direct semantic evidence topics

Core evidence

Study findings

The primary outcomes reported in this study.

Granzyme B expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes increased

Henagliflozin → Granzyme B expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes increased

Henagliflozin → Granzyme B expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes increased

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Increased Thiamine Levels

Henagliflozin → Increased Thiamine Levels

Henagliflozin → Increased Thiamine Levels

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 levels

Henagliflozin → Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 levels

Henagliflozin → Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 levels

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Perforin expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes

Henagliflozin → Perforin expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes

Henagliflozin → Perforin expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Perforin expression in total T lymphocytes

Henagliflozin → Perforin expression in total T lymphocytes

Henagliflozin → Perforin expression in total T lymphocytes

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Telomere length change

Henagliflozin → Telomere length change

Henagliflozin → Telomere length change

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
100
Very Positive
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

α-hydroxybutyrate

Henagliflozin → α-hydroxybutyrate

Henagliflozin → α-hydroxybutyrate

Evidence Intelligence™
EvidenceScore™
Emerging
Score 59 · Based on 1 study
ImpactScore™
50
Neutral
ConsistencyScore™
unclear
Not enough independent studies
Supporting studies: Based on 1 study
Add to Evidence Tracker

Evidence Library

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evidence suggest

Evidence Suggest

  • Telomere length increased by 0.06 units, indicating a potential anti-aging effect.
  • Increased levels of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 were noted.
  • Granzyme B expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes showed significant increase.
who this applies

Who this applies to

  • Adults diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes.
  • Patients interested in potential anti-aging therapies.
keep in mind

Keep in Mind

  • Results may not be applicable to non-diabetic populations.
  • Further studies are needed to confirm long-term effects.
  • The study's sample size and characteristics may limit broader applicability.
between the lines

Between the Lines

  • Unclear effectiveness for some outcomes due to lack of specific p-values.
  • Limited generalizability due to the specific population studied.
  • Potential confounding factors not measured.

Evidence Library

Build your evidence library

Save research, organize studies, and quickly find important evidence again.

Connected Evidence

Explore related studies, evidence collections, and research questions.

Relationships organized using the Dediabetes Evidence Intelligence™ framework.

This study contributes to evidence on Henagliflozin and Granzyme B expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes increased, Henagliflozin and α-hydroxybutyrate.

Related evidence relationships

Explore in Evidence Explorer

This study contributes to the evidence on the following intervention-outcome relationships.

Questions answered by this study

Generated from the study's connected evidence using Evidence Intelligence™.

Does Henagliflozin improve granzyme b expression in cytotoxic t lymphocytes increased?

Emerging Evidence

Henagliflozin appears to improve Granzyme B expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes increased.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Granzyme B expression in cytotoxic T lymphocytes increased

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026

Does Henagliflozin improve increased thiamine levels?

Emerging Evidence

Henagliflozin appears to improve Increased Thiamine Levels.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Increased Thiamine Levels

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026

Does Henagliflozin improve insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 levels?

Emerging Evidence

Henagliflozin appears to improve Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 levels.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 levels

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026

Does Henagliflozin improve telomere length change?

Emerging Evidence

Henagliflozin appears to improve Telomere length change.

ConsistencyScore™: Consistency cannot yet be determined from the available evidence.

Ranked evidence signals

  1. 1

    Telomere length change

    EvidenceScore™ Emerging | EvidenceScore™ 59.0 | strong positive | ConsistencyScore™ Unclear | 1 study

Why this answer: This answer is based on a single supporting study.

Limitations

  • Only one supporting study is available.
  • Consistency cannot yet be determined.
  • Population details are unavailable.
1 supporting studyUpdated: Jul 2026
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