June 2026
Published Jun 3, 2026Non_randomized_trial
This study tested whether prediabetes type affects how well resistance training improves blood sugar handling. 159 older adults with prediabetes did supervised strength training twice weekly for 12 weeks. 2-hour glucose tolerance improved in those with impaired glucose tolerance, but not in those with isolated impaired fasting glucose.
Interventions
Resistance training
Outcomes
2-hour plasma glucoseBody fat massFasting blood sugar (FBS)+5 more
Added to Dediabetes Jun 3, 2026
Published Jun 3, 2026Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial
This cluster-randomized trial tested a community-based peer-support lifestyle program in 1,007 high-risk Indian adults. The program improved diet, reduced alcohol use, and enhanced physical functioning, but the 14.9% vs 17.1% reduction in diabetes incidence was not statistically significant.
Interventions
Peer-support lifestyle program
Outcomes
Alcohol useFruit and vegetable intakeIndian Diabetes Risk Score+2 more
Added to Dediabetes Jun 3, 2026
Published Jun 3, 2026Randomized Controlled Trial
This 12-week trial tested oxygen-enriched ELO water as an add-on therapy in adults with type 2 diabetes. HbA1c fell modestly in the ELO group, especially by week 6 compared with placebo, but fasting glucose and body weight did not clearly improve.
Interventions
Oxygen-enriched water
Outcomes
Adverse events incidenceBody weightFasting blood sugar (FBS)+2 more
Added to Dediabetes Jun 3, 2026
Published Jun 3, 2026Randomized Controlled Trial
This trial tested whether adults with prediabetes could start and maintain resistance training. After a supervised 3-month training phase, about one-third of participants were no longer prediabetic, and this was mostly maintained through 15 months. Extra social-cognitive support did not outperform lower-contact standard care.
Interventions
Behavioral counselingResistance training
Outcomes
2-hour plasma glucoseAdverse events incidenceFasting blood sugar (FBS)+5 more
Added to Dediabetes Jun 3, 2026
Published Jun 3, 2026Randomized Controlled Trial
This randomized trial tested an early Mediterranean diet intervention during pregnancy. Women assigned to extra virgin olive oil and pistachios had fewer gestational diabetes diagnoses and better several maternal and neonatal outcomes than women given standard low-fat diet advice.
Interventions
Mediterranean diet
Outcomes
Emergency cesarean section rateFasting blood sugar (FBS)Gestational diabetes mellitus incidence+6 more
Added to Dediabetes Jun 3, 2026
May 2026
Published May 11, 2026RCTs
Structured, multidisciplinary case management model in elderly patients with coronary heart disease and type 2 diabetes.
Added to Dediabetes Aug 18, 2026
Published May 1, 2026RCTs
This study evaluated the effects of semaglutide on insulin doses and weight loss in adults with type 1 diabetes and obesity, finding significant reductions in insulin doses.
Outcomes
Basal insulin doseBolus insulin doseCarbohydrate intake+1 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 18, 2026
Published May 1, 2026RCTs
A psychoeducational program aimed at increasing T1D literacy among school staff in Southern Italy.
Interventions
Synchronous online type 1 diabetes psychoeducational program for school staff
Outcomes
Diabetes self-management behaviorsType 1 diabetes knowledge score
Added to Dediabetes Aug 18, 2026
