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Latest Diabetes Research

Recently added diabetes research, organized by intervention and outcome.

Sorted by when Dediabetes added each study.

Last updated: Sep 12, 20261,338 studies indexed

September 2026

Added to Dediabetes Sep 3, 2026RCTs

C-HIIT improves vascular health in type 2 diabetes patients

This study examined the effects of low-volume combined aerobic and resistance high-intensity interval training on vascular health in adults with type 2 diabetes, finding significant improvements in flow-mediated dilation with C-HIIT.

Interventions
High-intensity interval exerciseModerate continuous exercise
Outcomes
Aortic Reservoir Pressure (ARP)Brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD)Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV)+2 more
Added to Dediabetes Sep 3, 2026RCTs

Insulin dose reductions improve glucose control during exercise

This study examined the effects of reduced doses of ultra-rapid-acting insulin aspart (URA-IAsp) and rapid-acting insulin aspart (IAsp) during moderate-intensity exercise, finding similar glucose-lowering effects across different doses.

Interventions
Insulin aspart
Outcomes
Blood glucoseBlood glucose reduction from start to end of exercise (50% IAsp)Blood glucose reduction from start to end of exercise (75% URA-IAsp)
Added to Dediabetes Sep 3, 2026RCTs

Low-volume HIIT improves glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes

This study investigated the effects of low-volume combined aerobic and resistance high-intensity interval training on glycaemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes, finding significant reductions in HbA1c levels.

Interventions
High-intensity interval exerciseModerate continuous exercise
Outcomes
Body fat massHbA1cLean body mass+1 more
Added to Dediabetes Sep 3, 2026RCTs

HIIT Improves Glucose Control in Diabetic Neuropathy Patients

This study investigated the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy, showing significant improvements in various metabolic markers.

Interventions
High-intensity interval exerciseModerate continuous exercise
Outcomes
Berg Balance ScaleC-reactive proteinChange in motor nerve conduction velocity (MCV) from baseline+7 more
Added to Dediabetes Sep 3, 2026RCTs

Fish oil and probiotics improve fatty acid levels in pregnant women.

This study investigated the effects of fish oil and probiotics on serum n-3 LC-PUFA levels in pregnant women with overweight/obesity, finding significant increases in certain fatty acids.

Interventions
Fish oil (1.9 g DHA + 0.22 g EPA daily)Fish oil + probioticsProbiotics (L. rhamnosus HN001 + B. animalis 420)
Outcomes
Gestational diabetes mellitus incidenceLow-grade inflammationSerum EPA and DHA profile
Added to Dediabetes Sep 3, 2026RCTs

Lifestyle intervention reduces gestational diabetes risk by 41%.

A 12-week lifestyle intervention in early pregnancy reduced the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) by 41% among high-risk women in the UAE.

Interventions
Complex lifestyle intervention
Outcomes
Blood glucoseCaesarean section rateDaily dietary intake of carbohydrates+9 more
Added to Dediabetes Sep 3, 2026RCTs

Flash Glucose Monitoring Improves Glycaemic Control in Gestational Diabetes

This study evaluated the efficacy of flash glucose monitoring versus self-monitoring of blood glucose in managing gestational diabetes mellitus, finding significant differences in postprandial glycaemia and fetal macrosomia incidence.

Interventions
Freestyle Libre 1 FGM useSelf-monitoring of blood glucose
Outcomes
Delta mean fasting glycaemiaGlycemic control comparison to commercial AID systemsHbA1c+3 more
Added to Dediabetes Sep 3, 2026RCTs

Automated mHealth Coaching Improves Self-Awareness in Gestational Diabetes Management

This study evaluated the effectiveness of the Habits-GDM application for managing gestational diabetes. Findings indicated limited application usage and self-awareness among users.

Interventions
GDM-DH mobile app (Garbhakalin Diabetes athawa Madhumeha-Dhulikhel Hospital)
Outcomes
Application usage behaviorGaps in application designSelf-awareness in food choices+1 more
Added to Dediabetes Sep 3, 2026RCTs

Digital health outreach improves postpartum diabetes screening uptake

This study examined a digital health outreach intervention aimed at promoting postpartum diabetes screening among women with gestational diabetes, finding high acceptability and engagement.

Interventions
REACH
Outcomes
Completion of interactive promptsPalatability scoresPerceived information adequacy+1 more
Added to Dediabetes Sep 3, 2026RCTs

DHA supplementation shows no effect on neonatal metabolic biomarkers in GDM

This study investigated the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus. It found no significant differences in most measured outcomes, except for higher birth weight z scores in the DHA group.

Interventions
DHA supplementation
Outcomes
AdiponectinBirth weight z scoreMaternal glycemic control+2 more

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