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Latest Diabetes Research

Recently added diabetes research, organized by intervention and outcome.

Sorted by when Dediabetes added each study.

Last updated: Sep 12, 20261,338 studies indexed

August 2026

Added to Dediabetes Aug 21, 2026RCTs

Vegetarian diet improves physical fitness in type 2 diabetes patients

This study evaluated the effects of a vegetarian diet on physical fitness in patients with Type 2 diabetes, finding significant improvements in the vegetarian group.

Interventions
Aerobic exercise
Outcomes
Change in Resting Energy Expenditure (REE)Change in fasting oxidation of carbohydratesIncrease in maximal performance (Watt max)+1 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 21, 2026RCTs

Plant-based diet improves beta-cell function in overweight adults

This study examined the impact of a low-fat plant-based diet on beta-cell function in overweight adults without diabetes, finding significant improvements in several metabolic markers.

Interventions
Low-fat plant-based diet
Outcomes
BMIBeta-cell functionFasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)+3 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 21, 2026RCTs

Plant-based diet may reduce pain in diabetic neuropathy

This pilot study evaluated the effects of a low-fat plant-based diet with vitamin B12 supplementation on painful diabetic neuropathy. Results indicated significant improvements in body weight and neuropathy symptoms.

Interventions
Low-fat plant-based diet with vitamin B12 supplement
Outcomes
Body weightChange in Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument scoreImprovement in electrochemical skin conductance in the foot+1 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 21, 2026RCTs

Plant-Based Diet Improves Diabetes Prevention Feasibility

This study evaluated the feasibility of a worksite plant-based diabetes prevention program, finding significant weight loss among participants.

Interventions
Peer-support lifestyle program
Outcomes
Body Mass Index (BMI) changeDecreased consumption of less healthy plant-based foodsEfficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in Diabetes Management+4 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 21, 2026RCTs

Lifestyle changes may lead to T2D remission

This study examined four patients with type 2 diabetes who achieved remission through a lifestyle modification program, showing significant improvements in key health metrics.

Interventions
Holistic Transformation Program
Outcomes
2-hour plasma glucoseHbA1c normalization to less than 6.5%Percentage weight loss after 12 weeks
Added to Dediabetes Aug 21, 2026RCTs

High-protein diets improve glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes

This study evaluated the effects of high-protein diets on glycaemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes, finding significant improvements in HbA1c and peripheral insulin sensitivity.

Interventions
Animal Protein DietHigh-protein vegan diet with mycoprotein
Outcomes
Glucose iAUC (OGTT)Glucose variabilityHbA1c+1 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 21, 2026RCTs

Plant-Based Diets Improve Weight Management

This study examined the effects of a plant-based diet on weight management and cardiometabolic risk factors, finding significant associations with various health outcomes.

Interventions
Low-fat plant-based diet
Outcomes
Body fat massDiastolic blood pressureHDL cholesterol+4 more
Added to Dediabetes Aug 21, 2026RCTs

Whole Food Plant-Based Diet Improves Health in Diabetic Patients

This pilot study evaluated the implementation of a Whole Food Plant-Based (WFPB) diet in a clinical setting, finding significant reductions in body weight and cholesterol levels.

Interventions
Mediterranean ketogenic diet
Outcomes
Body weightC-reactive proteinHDL cholesterol+5 more

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